Results 171 to 180 of about 113,808 (269)

Sacubitril/Valsartan Ameliorates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Hypertensive Heart Disease by Upregulating CAMKK2 Protein and Modulating the AMPK/AKT/GSK‐3β Axis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sacubitril/valsartan (Sac/Val) has emerged as an effective compound with myocardium‐protective functions in experimental and clinical trials for heart failure. This study investigated the function of Sac/Val in hypertensive heart disease (HHD) and explored the underlying mechanism.
Yan‐Jun Yang, Jiu‐Sheng Li
wiley   +1 more source

RTA‐408 Enhances Radiosensitivity and Inhibited Tumor Progression via JNK Pathway in Glioblastoma

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain tumor with poor prognosis owing to its high invasiveness and resistance to therapy. RTA‐408, a synthetic triterpenoid and nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 activator, exhibits anti‐inflammatory and anti‐cancer properties; however, its effects on GBM remain unclear. This study investigated the
Hung‐Pei Tsai, Hao Qin, Yoon Bin Chong, I‐Hsiang Chen, Shih‐Hsun Kuo, Tzu‐Ting Tseng, Ann‐Shung Lieu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysosome Evanescence Mediates Autophagic Flux Impairment in Glucose Imbalanced Environments

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Schwann cells (SCs) support axonal function and promote nerve regeneration. This study investigated how various glucose concentrations influence SC viability, oxidative stress, and autophagy, which contribute to diabetic neuropathy. RSC96 SCs were cultured under five glucose conditions (0, 2.5, 5.5, 50, or 100 mM) for 24, 48, and 72 h.
Yuan‐Chen Cheng, Ling‐Li Chang, Hung‐Chen Wang, Wei‐Chun Hung, Chia‐Hua Hsieh, Yi‐Hsuan Wang, Kuang‐I Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin B6 Via p-JNK/Nrf-2/NF-κB Signaling Ameliorates Cadmium Chloride-Induced Oxidative Stress Mediated Memory Deficits in Mice Hippocampus. [PDF]

Curr Neuropharmacol
Nasir A, Ur Rahman M, Khan M, Zahid M, Shahab M, Jiao H, Zeb A, Shah SA, Khan H.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Matrine Attenuates Neurological Deficits and Neuroinflammation by Inhibiting the HMGB1/RAGE Axis and Ferroptosis in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Mice

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a life‐threatening stroke subtype that lacks effective drug therapy. In the context of ICH, neuroinflammation, and ferroptosis are key contributors to secondary brain injury. In this study, we assessed the neuroprotective effects of matrine (MAT) and its mechanism of action involving the HMGB1/RAGE axis in an ...
Pan‐Di Chen, Tao‐Tao Shi, Dan‐Yang Hu, Xiao‐Na Su, Jian‐Xiang Jin, Mao‐Song Chen, Hao Wang, Wei Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Effects of Puerarin and Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells on Alveolar Bone Preservation and Inflammation Control in Periodontitis Through p38MAPK Modulation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effects of puerarin and adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs), alone or combined, on p38MAPK activity, alveolar bone preservation, and inflammatory responses in a rat periodontitis (PD) model and in vitro. ADSCs were exposed to various puerarin concentrations to assess cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation, and ...
Ting Yang, Xu Zhang, Liang‐Fu Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into colorectal cancer reporting

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) are transforming cancer research and clinical care, with histopathology playing a central role in this transformation. In colorectal cancer (CRC), the second leading cause of cancer mortality world‐wide, multimodal and vision‐language models (VLMs) hold particular promise for enhancing the ...
Konstantin Bräutigam, Ann‐Marie Baker, Viktor H Koelzer, Jakob N Kather, Trevor A Graham   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Mechanism of Cinnamaldehyde in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based via Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Animal Experiments

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Through network pharmacology and molecular docking, it has been discovered that CA can target MAOB, among other proteins, to exert a therapeutic effect in IBS. In vivo, CA lowered visceral hypersensitivity, anxiety and depression‐like behaviors, and fecal water content, highlighting its therapeutic potential for IBS via anti‐inflammatory pathways ...
Qingyang Yu, Boqing Xu, Chunfang Dai, Yayan Pang, Zhifang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease and its association with different combinations of weight status and metabolic abnormalities in children aged 6–18 years

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Children with non‐overweight combined with metabolic risk factors might increase the risk of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). These findings suggest that overweight and obesity should not be the sole criterion for NAFLD screening in children. In particular, more attention should be given to non‐overweight combined with metabolic abnormalities
Peiyu Ye, Luting Peng, Liwang Gao, Xiaonan Li, Qin Liu, Pei Xiao, Liang Wang, Xiaoyan Shi, Jun Ma, Yanhui Dong, Dongling Dai, Qinghua Yang, Xinchun Chen, Xin Fan, Naijun Wan, Jin Zhang, Bin Li, Lin Zhou, Guangsheng Wu, Lin Yang, Yan He, Yinkun Yan, Jie Mi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and Comparative Analysis of Radiation‐Induced Liver Disease in Normal and Fibrotic Rat Models

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
This study successfully established two novel rat models of radiation‐induced liver disease (RILD), one in healthy livers and the other in TAA‐induced fibrotic livers, providing valuable insights into the combined effects of radiation and pre‐existing fibrosis.
Yanting Jiang, Yuxi Ding, Fang Wang, Danni Chen, Weixiang Zhong, Zhongjie Lu, Yixiang J. Wang, Senxiang Yan, Xiaoguang Liu, Feng Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source