Results 151 to 160 of about 24,158,011 (265)
Understanding exosomes: A history of EV‐erything
Abstract Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes, have emerged as fundamental regulators of cell‐to‐cell communication and are increasingly recognized for their therapeutic and diagnostic promise. While EV research has expanded remarkably over the past two decades, the discipline is rooted in a much longer history of observations ...
Richard J. Miron +2 more
wiley +1 more source
AIM: To define the value of adhesion molecules (sVCAM-1 integrin, P-selectin, E-selectin, and L-selectin) for the prediction and evaluation of the efficiency of treatment in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease/MATERIAL AND METHODS ...
A I Parfenov +8 more
doaj
Abstract Background Thrombocytopenia arises from heterogeneous inherited and acquired disorders, and identifying the underlying platelet clearance mechanisms remains challenging. Platelet desialylation, characterised by loss of sialic acid and consequent exposure of terminal β‐galactose residues recognised by the Ashwell–Morell receptor, represents an ...
Karen Nogueira Chinoca Ziza +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background To maximize the utilization of cold‐stored platelets (CSPs) in preclinical research, the use of small‐volume storage bags (mini‐bags) or tubes would allow multiple treatment groups to be investigated from a single component. It is necessary to determine the effect of using downscaled storage formats on CSP quality and function ...
Janhavi Mahajan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Fetal/neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (FNAIT) is caused by maternal alloantibodies directed against fetal platelet antigens, most commonly human platelet antigen‐1a (HPA‐1a). These antibodies mediate platelet destruction and can lead to fetal and neonatal thrombocytopenia severe enough to cause life‐threatening organ bleeds ...
Huiying Zhi +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and Objectives Reduced metabolic activity of cold‐stored platelets (CSPs) has led to the assumption that agitation is not required during cold storage. However, guidelines from the Food and Drug Administration state that agitation is ‘optional’ and there is a degree of international variability described in the literature.
Janhavi Mahajan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Translating gut microbiome research into therapies for type 1 diabetes
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterised by the loss of functional pancreatic β‐cells, for which lifelong insulin therapy remains the standard of care. Given that the gut microbiome can influence host health and that shifts in gut microbial profiles have been observed in T1D, growing interest has emerged in the role of the gut microbiome in T1D,
Shanti P. Kok +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Constipation affects approximately 20% of the US population, with diverse treatment options available due to the unclear onset and causes of the condition. Recently, focused ultrasound (FUS) has been proposed as a novel, non‐invasive peripheral neuromodulatory treatment that may reduce this inflammation.
Dia Shah +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumor-Associated Platelets Suppress T-cell Function and Promote Immune Evasion in TNBC via the P-selectin/P-selectin Glycoprotein Ligand 1 Pathway. [PDF]
Smith-Oliver MR +14 more
europepmc +1 more source

