Results 71 to 80 of about 119,296 (338)

A Human Engineered Heart Tissue‐Derived Lipotoxic Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Model Revealed Early Benefits of Empagliflozin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a human engineered heart tissue‐derived model of diabetic cardiomyopathy that accurately replicates the dynamic changes in the structural, contractile, and electrophysiological properties of the myocardium. Furthermore, this model is used to confirm the direct protective effects of empagliflozin on the heart through an SGLT2 off ...
Lin Cai, Yuxin Zhao, Zilong Li, Liping Xiao, Yifan Wu, Shiya Wang, Qian Liu, Yida Ye, Yuxuan Guo, Donghui Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan, Yuhong Luo, Nana Yan, Keisuke Hamada, Nan Zhao, Yangliu Xia, Ping Wang, Changdong Zhao, Dan Qi, Shoumei Yang, Lulu Sun, Jie Cai, Qiong Wang, Changtao Jiang, Oksana Gavrilova, Kristopher W. Krausz, Daxesh P. Patel, Xiaoting Yu, Xuan Wu, Haiping Hao, Weiwei Liu, Aijuan Qu, Frank J. Gonzalez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coadministration of linolenic acid and linoleic acid decreased lipotoxicity in cardiomyocytes.

فصلنامه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جهرم, 2018
Background: Deleterious effects of lipid accumulation in non-adipose tissues are known as lipotoxicity. The prevalence of cardiovascular disease due to lipotoxicity has been dramatically increased worldwide.
Elham Zadeh Hashem, mina khodadadi, lachin mousavi   +2 more
doaj  

C. elegans fatty acid two-hydroxylase regulates intestinal homeostasis by affecting heptadecenoic acid production [PDF]

, 2018
Background/Aims: The hydroxylation of fatty acids at the C-2 position is the first step of fatty acid α-oxidation and generates sphingolipids containing 2-hydroxy fatty acyl moieties.
Fu, Rong, Huang, Yikai, Li, Yuanbao, Padakanti, Prashanth K., Shi, Xiaoruo, Su, Xiong, Tu, Zhude, Wang, Chunxia, Zhang, Huimin, Zheng, Hanxi, Zhu, Yi   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Unraveling Tissue‐Specific Fatty Acid Biosynthesis and Inter‐Tissue Crosstalk in Mice through Stable‐Isotope Tracing Metabolomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biosynthesis rates of 13 FFAs are quantitatively calculated in 15 tissues from glucose and an analytical framework to quantitatively calculate inter‐tissue communications of fatty acids between the liver and other tissues is developed. Moreover, the approach is extended to aging condition and a system‐wide decline of fatty acid synthesis in peripheral ...
Beizi Xing, Ruohong Wang, Tianzhang Kou, Wenbin Liu, Zheng‐Jiang Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics identifies the link between intratumor steatosis and the exhausted tumor immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Steatotic HCC can be diagnosed by MRI and forms a pro‐tumor immune microenvironment with high expression of PD‐L1, M2 polarization of macrophages and activation of CAFs, which may be a good target for combined immunotherapy. Abstract Background and Aims Immunotherapy has become the standard‐of‐care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its ...
Hiroki Murai, Takahiro Kodama, Kazuki Maesaka, Shoichiro Tange, Daisuke Motooka, Yutaka Suzuki, Yasuyuki Shigematsu, Kentaro Inamura, Yoshihiro Mise, Akio Saiura, Yoshihiro Ono, Yu Takahashi, Yota Kawasaki, Satoshi Iino, Shogo Kobayashi, Masashi Idogawa, Takashi Tokino, Tomomi Hashidate‐Yoshida, Hideo Shindou, Masanori Miyazaki, Yasuharu Imai, Satoshi Tanaka, Eiji Mita, Kazuyoshi Ohkawa, Hayato Hikita, Ryotaro Sakamori, Tomohide Tatsumi, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Eiichi Morii, Tetsuo Takehara   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD36 Mediated Fatty Acid-Induced Podocyte Apoptosis via Oxidative Stress [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Hyperlipidemia-induced apoptosis mediated by fatty acid translocase CD36 is associated with increased uptake of ox-LDL or fatty acid in macrophages, hepatocytes and proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to atherosclerosis, liver damage ...
Chen, X-M, Du, X-G, Gui, H-B, Hua, W, Huang, H-Z, Ruan, X-Z, Tan, L-T, Wan, J-M, Zhao, L   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Pancreatic Cancer‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Enriched with miR‐223‐5p Promote Skeletal Muscle Wasting Associated with Cachexia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EVs and EV‐microRNAs (miRNAs) mediate PDAC‐skeletal muscle communication. miR‐223‐5p reduces METTL14 transcription by targeting MAFA, which subsequently decreases m6A methylation in skeletal muscles, ultimately leading to muscle wasting. This study highlights the absorption of miRNA in PDAC‐derived EVs by skeletal muscles and reveals a previously ...
Kangjing Xu, Rongxi Shen, Li Zhang, Xuejin Gao, Xinbo Wang, Changhua Zhang, Xi Chen, Xinying Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

KRAS/ABHD17C/ALOX15B Axis Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression via Ferroptosis Evasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of ABHD17C induced by KRASmut/ERK signaling facilitates ALOX15B depalmitoylation and degradation via the CUL4/DDB1/DCAF10 complex, thereby enabling KRASmut‐PDAC cell to evade ferroptosis. Methyl protodioscin inhibits KRASmut‐PDAC progression by disrupting the ABHD17C/ALOX15B interaction and inducing ferroptosis, which represents a ...
Man Li, Xuexin Yu, Yuanji Liu, Shuqin Ouyang, Long Wu, Xiaohong Chen, Huiqi Yu, Haoming Chen, Senmao Lian, Ziwen Li, Liyun Gong, Libing Song, Jun Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Parabacteroides distasonis‐derived Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Promotes Phospholipid Remodeling and Enhances Ferroptosis Sensitivity via the AhR‐FASN Axis in Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Indole‐3‐acetic acid (3‐IAA) derived from gut P. distasonis binds to AhR in bladder cancer cells and downregulates FASN transcription, thereby increasing sensitivity to ferroptosis and suppressing the development of bladder tumors. Specifically, 3‐IAA treatment leads to an increase in the proportion of PC/PE‐PUFAs and a decrease in the proportions of ...
Weijia Li, Wentai Shangguan, Wenxue Huang, Jie Zhao, Yuexuan Zhu, Ming Xie, Yao Yu, Qishen Yang, Jun Zheng, Lin Yang, Qi Sun, Leqian Li, Xinhang Shi, Yongyuan Xiao, Hai Huang, Bisheng Cheng, Peng Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source