Results 121 to 130 of about 91,705 (321)

Polyphenol‐Based Biomaterials Against Cancer Radio/Chemotherapy‐Induced Intestinal Toxicity

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy/chemotherapy often causes intestinal toxicity, impairing cancer patients’ quality of life and treatment efficacy. Polyphenols protect against this injury via multiple mechanisms, but face oral use limitations. This review outlines their protective mechanisms and delivery challenges, highlighting recent oral delivery advances and future ...
Jixu Lu, Jing Chen, Ji Zhu, Lixin Ru, Dongxiao Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RETRACTED: Microwave‐Assisted Tragacanth Gum–Based Grafted Silver Nanocomposite Hydrogel for Sustained Release Formulations of Diclofenac Sodium and Antibacterial Assay

Nano Select
In this work, novel tragacanth gum‐graft‐poly(2‐acrylamido‐2‐methylpropanesulfonic acid) (TG‐g‐PAMPS) hydrogel was synthesized via free radical copolymerization of TG, 2‐acrylamido‐2‐methylpropanesulfonic acid by using ammonium peroxodisulfate and N,N ...
Sharanappa Chapi, Gangadhar Babaladimath, M. V. Murugendrappa, Anjanapura V. Raghu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue Damage in Rheumatoid Arthritis is Genetically linked to Low Peptidylglycine Alpha‐Amidating Monooxygenase Activity in Synovial Fibroblasts

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Both susceptibility to, and severity of, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with the rs26232 C allele. Our primary aim was to identify the biological mechanism underlying this association. Methods Expression of surrounding genes was compared between rs26232 genotypes.
Kevin J. Sheridan, Emma R. Dorris, Maria Inês Pimenta, Jemma Falkov, Matthew Fisher, Sam Pledger, Hector Devey, Munitta Muthana, Denis C. Shields, Richard E Mains, Betty A Eipper, Christopher D. Buckley, Anthony G. Wilson   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Highly pH-Sensitive Hybrid Membranes by Simultaneous Electrospinning of Amphiphilic Nanofibers Reinforced with Graphene Oxide

Journal of Functional Biomaterials, 2019
: Nanofibrous-based pH sensors have shown promise in a wide range of industrial and medical applications due to their fast response time and good mechanical properties.
Mohsen Gorji, Ali Sadeghianmaryan, Hossein Rajabinejad, Saman Nasherolahkam, Xiongbiao Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenomics and Biogeography of the Eastern Asian–Eastern North American Disjunct Genus Hylodesmum (Fabaceae)

Biological Diversity, EarlyView.
Integrating data from plastid genomes, nrDNA, and 353 low‐copy nuclear genes, this study establishes a robust phylogenetic framework for Hylodesmum. This framework supports a taxonomic revision recognizing 18 species and reveals a complex pattern of bidirectional EA–ENA dispersal, with mammals as a plausible dispersal agent. ABSTRACT Phylogenomics with
Zhuqiu Song, Gang Yao, Chen Ren, Kaiwen Jiang, Dongxian Xu, Shijin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte Toll‐like receptors contribute to the hepcidin inflammatory response to pathogens and pathogen‐derived ligands

HemaSphere
Iron restriction is a critical pathomechanism underlying the Anemia of Inflammation and an innate immune response limiting the replication of extracellular pathogens.
Katharina Bonitz, Silvia Colucci, Ruiyue Qiu, Sandro Altamura, Richard Sparla, Katja Mudder, Stefan Zimmermann, Matthias W. Hentze, Martina U. Muckenthaler, Oriana Marques   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macroautophagy during innate immune activation

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2011
Innate immune activation is initiated by recognition of pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Delivery of PAMPs to their respective receptors, regulation of receptor activity and effector functions downstream from these receptors, which ...
Christian eMunz
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic Cathepsin B Sensitive Adjuvant‐Peptide Conjugates to Target Intracellular Toll‐Like Receptors 7 and 8

ChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
Cathepsin B‐sensitive peptide–adjuvant conjugates are designed, synthesized, and evaluated to deliver an antigenic peptid and an adjuvant targeting Toll‐like receptors 7 and 8 (TLR7/8) to antigen presenting cells. The adjuvant is released by cathepsin B resulting in antigen presentation and TLR mediated T cell activation.
Marjolein M. E. Isendoorn, Giulia Castello, Nico J. Meeuwenoord, Martijn Verdoes, Jeroen D. C. Codée, Ferry Ossendorp, Dmitri V. Filippov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source