Results 11 to 20 of about 7,055 (209)

Pannexin 1 channels in skeletal muscles [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
Normal myotubes and adult innervated skeletal myofibers express the glycoprotein pannexin1 (Panx1). Six of them form a gap junction hemichannel-like structure that connects the cytoplasm with the extracellular space; here they will be called Panx1 ...
Luis Andrés Cea   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Connexin and pannexin (hemi)channels in the liver [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
The liver was among the first organs in which connexin proteins have been identified. Hepatocytes harbour connexin32 and connexin26, while non-parenchymal liver cells typically express connexin43.
Michaël eMaes   +11 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Pharmacology of pannexin channels. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Opin Pharmacol, 2023
Pannexin channels play fundamental roles in regulating inflammation and have been implicated in many diseases including hypertension, stroke, and neuropathic pain. Thus, the ability to pharmacologically block these channels is a vital component of several therapeutic approaches.
Koval M, Schug WJ, Isakson BE.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Connexin and pannexin channels in cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Cell Biol, 2016
Communication among cells via direct cell-cell contact by connexin gap junctions, or between cell and extracellular environment via pannexin channels or connexin hemichannels, is a key factor in cell function and tissue homeostasis. Upon malignant transformation in different cancer types, the dysregulation of these connexin and pannexin channels and ...
Jiang JX, Penuela S.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Pannexin-1 channels bridge apoptosis to NLRP3 inflammasome activation [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2019
Apoptosis can promote inflammation by triggering activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome (NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3). However, the molecular mechanisms regulating these processes are ill-defined.
Benjamin Demarco   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Pannexin channels in the kidney. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Physiol Renal Physiol
Renal dysfunction leads to critical health conditions, including acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), and is a driver of hypertension. Despite their global prevalence and impact, the pathophysiology for all kidney disease subtypes is incompletely understood; therefore, many patients progress to kidney failure, needing dialysis ...
Williams MD   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pannexin 1 activity in astroglia sets hippocampal neuronal network patterns

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2022
Astroglial release of molecules is thought to actively modulate neuronal activity, but the nature, release pathway, and cellular targets of these neuroactive molecules are still unclear.
Flora Vasile   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pannexin-1 Channels as Mediators of Neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Neuroinflammation is a major component of central nervous system (CNS) injuries and neurological diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, neuropathic pain, and brain trauma. The activation of innate immune cells at the damage site causes the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, which alter the functionality of ...
Seo, Joon Ho   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Endothelial pannexin-1 channels modulate macrophage and smooth muscle cell activation in abdominal aortic aneurysm formation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Pannexin-1 ion channels on endothelial cells regulate vascular inflammation and remodeling to mediate aortic aneurysm formation. Pharmacological blockade of Pannexin-1 channels may offer translational therapeutic mitigation of aneurysmal pathology.
Amanda C. Filiberto   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitors of connexin and pannexin channels as potential therapeutics. [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacol Ther, 2017
While gap junctions support the exchange of a number of molecules between neighboring cells, connexin hemichannels provide communication between the cytosol and the extracellular environment of an individual cell. The latter equally holds true for channels composed of pannexin proteins, which display an architecture reminiscent of connexin hemichannels.
Willebrords J   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy