Results 21 to 30 of about 27,448 (202)

Whole-brain mapping of projection from mouse lateral septal nucleus

Biology Open, 2019
The lateral septal nucleus (LS) plays a critical role in emotionality, social behavior and feeding processes, through neural connections with the hippocampus and hypothalamus.
Ke Deng, Lu Yang, Jing Xie, He Tang, Gui-Sheng Wu, Huai-Rong Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time-dependent effects of training on cardiovascular control in spontaneously hypertensive rats: role for brain oxidative stress and inflammation and baroreflex sensitivity.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Baroreflex dysfunction, oxidative stress and inflammation, important hallmarks of hypertension, are attenuated by exercise training. In this study, we investigated the relationships and time-course changes of cardiovascular parameters, pro-inflammatory ...
Gustavo S Masson, Tassia S R Costa, Lidia Yshii, Denise C Fernandes, Pedro Paulo Silva Soares, Francisco R Laurindo, Cristoforo Scavone, Lisete C Michelini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharide-induced neuronal activation in the paraventricular and dorsomedial hypothalamus depends on ambient temperature. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome is associated with either fever or hypothermia, but the mechanisms responsible for switching from one to the other are unknown.
Samuel P Wanner, Kyoko Yoshida, Vladimir A Kulchitsky, Andrei I Ivanov, Kazuyuki Kanosue, Andrej A Romanovsky   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Hypothalamus of the Beaked Whales: The Paraventricular, Supraoptic, and Suprachiasmatic Nuclei

Biology, 2023
The hypothalamus is the body’s control coordinating center. It is responsible for maintaining the body’s homeostasis by directly influencing the autonomic nervous system or managing hormones. Beaked whales are the longest divers among cetaceans and their
Simona Sacchini, Cristiano Bombardi, Manuel Arbelo, Pedro Herráez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The paraventricular nucleus and heart failure [PDF]

Experimental Physiology, 2014
New Findings What is the topic of this review? This review gives an update on the cellular and molecular mechanisms within the autonomic nervous system involved in non‐pathological and pathological cardiovascular regulation. What advances does it highlight?
openaire   +4 more sources

The Paraventricular Nucleus of the Thalamus as an Integrating and Relay Node in the Brain Anxiety Network

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
The brain anxiety network is composed of a number of interconnected cortical regions that detect threats and execute appropriate defensive responses via projections to the shell of the nucleus accumbens (NAcSh), dorsolateral region of the bed nucleus of ...
Gilbert J. Kirouac
doaj   +1 more source

How the brain processes negative emotions

eLife, 2022
A new brain circuit that contributes to aversive states, such as fear or anxiety, has been characterized in mice.
Gaowei Chen, Zijun Chen, Yingjie Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Topography of somatostatin gene expression relative to molecular progenitor domains during ontogeny of the mouse hypothalamus

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2011
The hypothalamus comprises alar, basal and floor plate developmental compartments. Recent molecular data support a rostro-caudal subdivision into rostral (terminal) and caudal (peduncular) halves. In this context, the distribution of neuronal populations
Nicanor eMorales-Delgado, Nicanor eMorales-Delgado, Nicanor eMorales-Delgado, Paloma eMerchan, Sylvia M Bardet, José L E Ferran, Luis ePuelles, Carmen eDiaz, Carmen eDiaz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and spatial profiling of the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus

eLife, 2023
The paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT) is known to regulate various cognitive and behavioral processes. However, while functional diversity among PVT circuits has often been linked to cellular differences, the molecular identity and spatial distribution of PVT cell types remain unclear.
Claire Gao, Chiraag A Gohel, Yan Leng, Jun Ma, David Goldman, Ariel J Levine, Mario A Penzo   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Abnormal Paraventricular Nucleus of Hypothalamus and Growth Retardation Associated with Loss of Nuclear Receptor Gene COUP-TFII

Scientific Reports, 2017
The paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus plays important roles in the regulation of energy balance and fetal growth. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its formation and function have not been clearly elucidated.
Su Feng, Can Xing, Tingyu Shen, Yunbo Qiao, Ran Wang, Jun Chen, Jiaoyang Liao, Zhuo Lu, Xiong Yang, Saber Mohamed Abd-Allah, Jinsong Li, Naihe Jing, Ke Tang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source