Results 11 to 20 of about 166,329 (303)

PARP inhibitor ABT-888 affects response of MDA-MB-231 cells to doxorubicin treatment, targeting Snail expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
To overcome cancer cells resistance to pharmacological therapy, the development of new therapeutic approaches becomes urgent. For this purpose, the use of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors in combination with other cytotoxic agents could ...
CAIAFA, Paola   +11 more
core   +5 more sources

Chemical genetics and proteome-wide site mapping reveal cysteine MARylation by PARP-7 on immune-relevant protein targets

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 7 (PARP-7) has emerged as a critically important member of a large enzyme family that catalyzes ADP-ribosylation in mammalian cells. PARP-7 is a critical regulator of the innate immune response.
Kelsie M Rodriguez   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooperative targeting of PARP-1 domains to regulate metabolic and developmental genes

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
PARP-1, also known as poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1, is a multifunctional nuclear enzyme that plays a critical role in transcriptional regulation through its three functional domains: the N-terminal DNA-binding domain (DBD) containing two zinc fingers ...
Gbolahan Bamgbose   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP-1: a critical regulator in radioprotection and radiotherapy-mechanisms, challenges, and therapeutic opportunities

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Background: Since its discovery, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) has been extensively studied due to its regulatory role in numerous biologically crucial pathways.
Wen-Hao Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARPs [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2017
Leung introduces the various roles of PARPs and the regulation of ADP-ribosylation of protein substrates.
openaire   +2 more sources

Silencing of PARP2 Blocks Autophagic Degradation

open access: yesCells, 2020
Poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerases (PARPs) are enzymes that metabolize NAD+. PARP1 and PARP10 were previously implicated in the regulation of autophagy. Here we showed that cytosolic electron-dense particles appear in the cytoplasm of C2C12 myoblasts in which ...
Laura Jankó   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PARP-3 and APLF function together to accelerate nonhomologous end joining [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
PARP-3 is a member of the ADP-ribosyl transferase superfamily of unknown function. We show that PARP-3 is stimulated by DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in vitro and functions in the same pathway as the poly (ADP-ribose)-binding protein APLF to accelerate
Ahel   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Metformin alters signaling induced crosstalk and homeostasis in the carcinogenesis paradigm “Epistemology of the origin of cancer”

open access: yes4 open, 2019
The anti-hyperglycemic drug, Metformin, is effective in treating early stages of diabetes and has been associated with a 37% decrease in cancer incidence. While the precise mechanisms for the anti-cancer effects of Metformin remain to be elucidated, this
Brücher Björn L.D.M., Jamall Ijaz S.
doaj   +1 more source

The Ways of PARP [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2004
Two papers in this issue of Cell describe two roles of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in modulating chromatin structure: as a structural component replacing linker histone (Kim et al., 2004) and as a constituent of a corepressor complex poised to dismiss repression upon receipt of an activating signal (Ju et al., 2004).
openaire   +2 more sources

Therapeutic Role of Synthetic Lethality in ARID1A-Deficient Malignancies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Immunotherapy and Precision Oncology
AT-rich interaction domain 1A (ARID1A), a mammalian switch/sucrose nonfermenting complex subunit, modulates several cellular processes by regulating chromatin accessibility.
Kyaw Z. Hein, Bettzy Stephen, Siqing Fu
doaj   +1 more source

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