Results 121 to 130 of about 6,734 (227)

Elucidation of the Photorhabdus temperata Genome and Generation of a Transposon Mutant Library To Identify Motility Mutants Altered in Pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora forms a specific mutualistic association with its bacterial partner Photorhabdus temperata.
Abebe-Akele, Feseha   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterizing arginine, ornithine, and putrescine pathways in enteric pathobionts

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen
AbstractArginine‐ornithine metabolism plays a crucial role in bacterial homeostasis, as evidenced by numerous studies. However, the utilization of arginine and the downstream products of its metabolism remain undefined in various gut bacteria. To bridge this knowledge gap, we employed genomic screening to pinpoint relevant metabolic targets.
Ian M. Lillie   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dietary management of normoalbuminaemic canine chronic enteropathies

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Dietary management represents the cornerstone of treatment for chronic enteropathy in dogs, with approximately 50% of cases in referral practice responding to dietary intervention alone. Success rates improve significantly when multiple systematic diet trials are implemented.
A. Kathrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Topical and Systemic JAK Inhibitors in Dermatology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Accumulating data on cellular and molecular pathways help to develop novel therapeutic strategies in skin inflammation and autoimmunity. Examples are psoriasis and atopic dermatitis, two clinically and immunologically well-defined disorders.
Ghoreschi, Kamran   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of the Oral Microbiome in Circulating Metabolic Biomarkers and the Influence of Air Pollution

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims The oral microbiome is at the frontline for environmental exposure and plays an important role in human metabolism. This study explores the relationship between PM2.5 exposure, the oral microbiome, and metabolic biomarkers including ghrelin, resistin, and insulin.
Jiajun Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Campylobacter fetus lineages adapted as livestock pathogens and human pathobionts in the intestinal microbiota

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Human infections with Campylobacter fetus are often assumed to be derived from livestock. Here, Iraola et al. provide evidence that healthy humans may act as carriers and dispersers, and C.
Gregorio Iraola   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beneficial Oral Biofilms as Smart Bioactive Interfaces

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Periodontitis is a very common health problem caused by formation of pathogenic bacterial biofilm that triggers inflammation resulting in either reversible gingivitis or irreversible periodontal hard and soft tissue damages, leading to loss of teeth when
Beatrice Gutt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GAS Regulation of Zinc Homeostasis During Skin and Soft Tissue Infection

open access: yesProceedings
Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus, GAS) is an enigmatic human-restricted pathobiont, capable of both colonization and infection [...]
Reid Wilkening   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Evaluation of Oral Microbiota in Patients Affected by Oral Lichen Planus: A Pilot Study

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize the oral bacterial and fungal microbiota of symptomatic oral lichen planus patients undergoing topical corticosteroid therapy and to explore microbial patterns potentially associated with subsequent oral candidiasis. Methods Twelve patients with clinically and histologically confirmed OLP were enrolled.
A. Dormiente   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Outcome of Intracellular Selenomonas sputigena and its Impact on Gingival Keratinocytes

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Selenomonas sputigena is an understudied oral pathobiont associated with periodontitis and dental caries. We recently demonstrated that S. sputigena binds to gingival epithelial cells (GECs), where afterwards the bacterium causes robust in vitro pro‐inflammatory cytokine production and migration of monocytes and neutrophils.
Colin G. Hawkes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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