Results 221 to 230 of about 44,783 (256)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.
Cytokine, 2005
Recognition of conserved bacterial structures called pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), may lead to induction of a variety of "early immediate genes" such as chemokines. In the current study, we have in an ex vivo whole blood model studied the induction of the chemokines MIP-1alpha, MCP-1 and IL-8 by
P Kierulf +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Recognition of conserved bacterial structures called pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), may lead to induction of a variety of "early immediate genes" such as chemokines. In the current study, we have in an ex vivo whole blood model studied the induction of the chemokines MIP-1alpha, MCP-1 and IL-8 by
P Kierulf +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Immunology Letters, 2022
Mast cells (MCs) are the first immune cell type that can contact with the external environment, where they may rapidly sense the presence of pathogens. These cells are directly involved in innate defense through their ability to pathogen destruction by several mechanisms and the pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) they express.
Paulina, Żelechowska +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Mast cells (MCs) are the first immune cell type that can contact with the external environment, where they may rapidly sense the presence of pathogens. These cells are directly involved in innate defense through their ability to pathogen destruction by several mechanisms and the pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) they express.
Paulina, Żelechowska +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
2023
Alcohol consumption is still among the leading causes of liver damage world-wide. Molecular mechanisms of the development of alcohol-related liver diseases (ALD) are still not fully understood, however, several studies suggest an important role of alcohol-mediated changes in intestinal barrier function and the interaction with the liver (gut-liver-axis)
Finn Jung +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Alcohol consumption is still among the leading causes of liver damage world-wide. Molecular mechanisms of the development of alcohol-related liver diseases (ALD) are still not fully understood, however, several studies suggest an important role of alcohol-mediated changes in intestinal barrier function and the interaction with the liver (gut-liver-axis)
Finn Jung +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Immunological Reviews, 2009
Summary: The glycocalyx is a glycan layer found on the surfaces of host cells as well as microorganisms and enveloped virus. Its thickness may easily exceed 50 nm. The glycocalyx does not only serve as a physical protective barrier but also contains various structurally different glycans, which provide cell‐ or microorganism‐specific ‘glycoinformation’
Christian St-Pierre
exaly +3 more sources
Summary: The glycocalyx is a glycan layer found on the surfaces of host cells as well as microorganisms and enveloped virus. Its thickness may easily exceed 50 nm. The glycocalyx does not only serve as a physical protective barrier but also contains various structurally different glycans, which provide cell‐ or microorganism‐specific ‘glycoinformation’
Christian St-Pierre
exaly +3 more sources
2019
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are in the focus of scientific research since the 1990s. In most cases, the main aim was laid on the design of AMP to kill bacteria effectively, with particular emphasis on broadband action and independency on antibiotic resistance. However, so far no approved drug on the basis of AMP has entered the market.Our approach of
Wilmar, Correa +12 more
openaire +2 more sources
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are in the focus of scientific research since the 1990s. In most cases, the main aim was laid on the design of AMP to kill bacteria effectively, with particular emphasis on broadband action and independency on antibiotic resistance. However, so far no approved drug on the basis of AMP has entered the market.Our approach of
Wilmar, Correa +12 more
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular Immunology, 2005
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) cells of a monocyte-macrophage lineage (rtMOCs) were used to characterize the ability of the trout innate immune system to recognize and respond to different pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP) bearing substances.
Dimitar B, Iliev +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) cells of a monocyte-macrophage lineage (rtMOCs) were used to characterize the ability of the trout innate immune system to recognize and respond to different pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP) bearing substances.
Dimitar B, Iliev +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
2022
ABSTRACT Polyamines are small polycationic amines which levels increase during defense. Previous studies support the contribution of the polyamine spermine (Spm) to the establishment of the hypersensitive response (HR) during incompatible plant-pathogen interactions. However, the potential contribution of Spm to other
Chi Zhang +2 more
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT Polyamines are small polycationic amines which levels increase during defense. Previous studies support the contribution of the polyamine spermine (Spm) to the establishment of the hypersensitive response (HR) during incompatible plant-pathogen interactions. However, the potential contribution of Spm to other
Chi Zhang +2 more
openaire +1 more source
International Journal for ParasitologyThe interaction between pathogens and vectors' physiology can impact parasite transmission. Studying this interaction at the molecular level can help in developing control strategies. We study leishmaniases, diseases caused by Leishmania parasites transmitted by sand fly vectors, posing a significant global public health concern. Lipophosphoglycan (LPG)
Rodrigo P Soares +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Journal of Proteomics, 2017
Colletotrichum falcatum, an intriguing hemibiotrophic fungal pathogen causes red rot, a devastating disease of sugarcane. Repeated in vitro subculturing of C. falcatum under dark condition alters morphology and reduces virulence of the culture. Hitherto, no information is available on this phenomenon at molecular level.
Ashwin, N. M. R. +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Colletotrichum falcatum, an intriguing hemibiotrophic fungal pathogen causes red rot, a devastating disease of sugarcane. Repeated in vitro subculturing of C. falcatum under dark condition alters morphology and reduces virulence of the culture. Hitherto, no information is available on this phenomenon at molecular level.
Ashwin, N. M. R. +7 more
openaire +3 more sources