Results 41 to 50 of about 246,190 (254)

Pattern‐recognition receptors in human eosinophils [PDF]

open access: yesImmunology, 2012
SummaryThe pattern‐recognition receptor (PRR) family includes Toll‐like receptors (TLRs), nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain (NOD) ‐like receptors (NLRs), RIG‐I‐like receptors (RLRs), C‐type lectin receptors (CLRs) and the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE).
Anne Månsson, Kvarnhammar   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Bovine herpesvirus-4 (BoHV-4) and bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) infect the uterus of cattle, often resulting in reduced fertility, or abortion of the fetus, respectively. Here, exposure of primary bovine endometrial cells to BoHV-4 or BVDV modulated
Luisa C. Carneiro   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing crop innate immunity: new promising trends

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Plants are constantly exposed to potentially pathogenic microbes present in their surrounding environment. Due to the activation of the pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) response that largely relies on accurate detection of pathogen- or microbe-associated
Pin-Yao eHuang, Laurent eZimmerli
doaj   +1 more source

Plant pattern-recognition receptors

open access: yesTrends in Immunology, 2014
Plants are constantly exposed to would-be pathogens in their immediate environment. Yet, despite relying on innate immunity only, plants are resistant to most microbes. They employ pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) for sensitive and rapid detection of the potential danger caused by microbes and pests. Plant PRRs are either surface-localized receptor
openaire   +4 more sources

Structure Guided Design of Potent and Selective Ponatinib-Based Hybrid Inhibitors for RIPK1

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
RIPK1 and RIPK3, two closely related RIPK family members, have emerged as important regulators of pathologic cell death and inflammation. In the current work, we report that the Bcr-Abl inhibitor and anti-leukemia agent ponatinib is also a first-in-class
Malek Najjar   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus sensing receptors in cellular infectivity of influenza A virus

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2021
An innate immune response is essential to mobilize protective immunity upon the infection of respiratory epithelial cells with influenza A virus (IAV).
Shaihana Almatrrouk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary trajectory of pattern recognition receptors in plants

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Abstract Cell-surface receptors play pivotal roles in many biological processes, including immunity, development, and reproduction, across diverse organisms. How cell-surface receptors evolve to become specialised in different biological processes remains elusive.
Bruno Pok Man Ngou   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Pathogen Recognition by Multiple Innate Immune Sensors in an Invertebrate

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Detection of pathogens by all living organisms is the primary step needed to implement a coherent and efficient immune response. This implies a mediation by different soluble and/or membrane-anchored proteins related to innate immune receptors called ...
Guillaume Tetreau   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mini-Review: Bioactivities of Bacterial Cell Envelopes in the Central Nervous System

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
During acute bacterial meningitis, recognition of the bacterial envelope by immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS) generates a robust response that is essential to clear bacteria.
William J. MacCain, Elaine I. Tuomanen
doaj   +1 more source

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