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Evolutionary trajectory of pattern recognition receptors in plants [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Cell-surface receptors play pivotal roles in many biological processes, including immunity, development, and reproduction, across diverse organisms. How cell-surface receptors evolve to become specialised in different biological processes remains elusive.
Bruno Pok Man Ngou   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Pattern recognition receptors and autophagy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
The immune system senses exogenous threats or endogenous stress through specialized machinery known as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). These receptors recognize conserved molecular structures and initiate downstream signaling pathways to control ...
Ji Eun eOh, Heung Kyu eLee
doaj   +4 more sources

Pattern-recognition receptors in endometriosis: A narrative review [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Endometriosis is closely associated with ectopic focal inflammation and immunosuppressive microenvironment. Multiple types of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are present in the innate immune system, which are able to detect pathogen-associated ...
Bao Guo   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Immune functions of pattern recognition receptors in Lepidoptera [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), as the “sensors” in the immune response, play a prominent role in recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and initiating an effective defense response to pathogens in Lepidoptera.
Lin Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pattern recognition receptors in HIV transmission [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Dendritic cells (DCs), Langerhans cells (LCs) and macrophages are innate immune cells that reside in genital and intestinal mucosal tissues susceptible to HIV-1 infection.
Teunis B. Geijtenbeek, Annelies eMesman
doaj   +3 more sources

Pattern recognition receptors and gastric cancer [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
Chronic inflammation has been associated with an increased risk of several human malignancies, a classic example being gastric cancer (GC). Development of GC is known to result from infection of the gastric mucosa by Helicobacter pylori, which initially ...
Natalia eCastaño-Rodriguez   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Role of pattern recognition receptors in sensing Mycobacterium tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the major invasive intracellular pathogens causing most deaths by a single infectious agent. The interaction between host immune cells and this pathogen is the focal point of the disease, Tuberculosis.
S.M. Neamul Kabir Zihad   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pattern recognition receptors and inflammasome: Now and beyond [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules and Cells
: Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are fundamental to the innate immune system, functioning to detect and eliminate invading pathogens by inhibiting their replication and limiting host tissue damage.
SuHyeon Oh, Young Ki Choi, SangJoon Lee
doaj   +2 more sources

Are Pattern Recognition Receptors Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma? [PDF]

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2021
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the important causes of mortality due to malignancy. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are very important in liver pathophysiology in terms of their roles in the innate immune system, such as the regulation ...
Ramazan Dertli   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pattern recognition receptors: function, regulation and therapeutic potential [PDF]

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are sensors in the immune system, detecting pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs).
Ruochan Chen   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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