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Polymorphisms in Pattern Recognition Receptor Genes Are Associated with Respiratory Disease Severity in Pig Farms. [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals (Basel), 2022
Reduced productivity caused by infections, particularly respiratory diseases, is a serious problem in pig farming. We have previously reported polymorphisms in porcine pattern recognition receptor genes affecting molecular functions and demonstrated that
Suzuki K   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pattern recognition receptor-mediated cytokine response in infants across 4 continents⋆

open access: yesJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2014
Background Susceptibility to infection as well as response to vaccination varies among populations. To date, the underlying mechanisms responsible for these clinical observations have not been fully delineated.
Kinga K. Smolen   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pattern Recognition Receptors: From the Cell Surface to Intracellular Dynamics

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2007
Detection of potentially infectious microorganisms is essential for plant immunity. Microbial communities growing on plant surfaces are constantly monitored according to their conserved microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs).
Denise Altenbach, Silke Robatzek
doaj   +1 more source

ER-mediated control for abundance, quality, and signaling of transmembrane immune receptors in plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Plants recognize a wide range of microbes with cell-surface and intracellular immune receptors. Transmembrane pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) initiate immune responses upon recognition of cognate ligands characteristic of microbes or aberrant ...
Nico eTintor, Yusuke eSaijo
doaj   +1 more source

Virus perception at the cell surface: revisiting the roles of receptor‐like kinases as viral pattern recognition receptors

open access: yesMolecular plant pathology, 2019
Summary Activation of antiviral innate immune responses depends on the recognition of viral components or viral effectors by host receptors. This virus recognition system can activate two layers of host defence, pathogen‐associated molecular pattern ...
R. M. Teixeira   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transgenic Expression of the Dicotyledonous Pattern Recognition Receptor EFR in Rice Leads to Ligand-Dependent Activation of Defense Responses

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2014
Plant plasma membrane localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect extracellular pathogen-associated molecules. PRRs such as Arabidopsis EFR and rice XA21 are taxonomically restricted and are absent from most plant genomes.
B. Schwessinger   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of toll-like receptors in pulmonary immunity: mechanisms and therapeutic implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) belong to the family of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), playing critical roles in linking innate with adaptive immunity by recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and danger-associated molecular ...
Zhuojian Qu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-sheet stabilization of the island domain underlies ligand-induced LRR-RP activation of plant immune signaling

open access: yesNature Communications
Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) receptor kinases (RKs) and receptor proteins (RPs) are important classes of plant pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) activating pattern-triggered immunity.
Simon Snoeck   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between Cannabinoid System and Toll-Like Receptors Controls Inflammation

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2016
Since the discovery of the endocannabinoid system consisting of cannabinoid receptors, endogenous ligands, and biosynthetic and metabolizing enzymes, interest has been renewed in investigating the promise of cannabinoids as therapeutic agents.
Kathleen L. McCoy
doaj   +1 more source

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