PAX3 expression patterns in ocular surface melanocytes
PAX3, a transcription factor essential for neural crest development and melanocyte progenitors, is expressed in various melanocytic tissues. However, its role in ocular surface tissues remains poorly understood.
Eva Ulrich +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
The Oncogenic Potential of the Pax3-FKHR Fusion Protein Requires the Pax3 Homeodomain Recognition Helix but Not the Pax3 Paired-Box DNA Binding Domain [PDF]
The chimeric transcription factor Pax3-FKHR, produced by the t(2;13)(q35;q14) chromosomal translocation in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, consists of the two Pax3 DNA binding domains (paired box and homeodomain) fused to the C-terminal forkhead (FKHR) sequences that contain a potent transcriptional activation domain. To determine which of these domains are
P Y, Lam +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 phosphorylates and positively regulates PAX3-FOXO1 in human alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma cells. [PDF]
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) is an aggressive childhood muscle sarcoma with a 5-year survival rate of less than 30%. More than 80% of ARMSs harbor a PAX3-FOXO1 fusion transcription factor.
Lingling Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The expression and function of PAX3 in development and disease [PDF]
The PAX3 gene encodes a member of the PAX family of transcription factors that is characterized by a highly conserved paired box motif. The PAX3 protein is a transcription factor consisting of an N-terminal DNA binding domain (containing a paired box and homeodomain) and a C-terminal transcriptional activation domain.
Salah, Boudjadi +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Gastric cancer (GC) is ranked the fourth leading cause of cancer-related death, with an over 75% mortality rate worldwide. In recent years, miR-299-3p has been identified as a biomarker in multiple cancers, such as acute promyelocytic leukemia, thyroid ...
Wang Zhenfen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Pax3 transcripts in melanoblast development [PDF]
The transcription factor encoded by PAX3 is among the first expressed in the embryo, with a key role in development of the melanocytic lineage. Re‐expression of PAX3, consistently observed in cutaneous malignant melanoma (CMM) as compared to normal melanocytes, appears linked to progression of CMM.
Blake, Judith, Ziman, Melanie
openaire +3 more sources
Mechanisms contributing to differential regulation of PAX3 downstream target genes in normal human epidermal melanocytes versus melanoma cells. [PDF]
Melanoma is a highly aggressive and drug resistant form of skin cancer. It arises from melanocytes, the pigment producing cells of the skin. The formation of these melanocytes is driven by the transcription factor PAX3 early during embryonic development.
Danielle Bartlett +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Negative correlation of single-cell PAX3:FOXO1 expression with tumorigenicity in rhabdomyosarcoma
Single-cell PAX3:FOXO1 expression in rhabdomyosarcoma is variable. PAX3:FOXO1 low cell states are characterized by more efficient adhesion, migration and tumor-propagating capacity.
Carla Regina +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptome analyses based on genetic screens for Pax3 myogenic targets in the mouse embryo
Background Pax3 is a key upstream regulator of the onset of myogenesis, controlling progenitor cell survival and behaviour as well as entry into the myogenic programme. It functions in the dermomyotome of the somite from which skeletal muscle derives and
Licht Jonathan +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Pax3/7 regulates neural tube closure and patterning in a non-vertebrate chordate
Pax3/7 factors play numerous roles in the development of the dorsal nervous system of vertebrates. From specifying neural crest at the neural plate borders, to regulating neural tube closure and patterning of the resulting neural tube.
Kwantae Kim +2 more
doaj +1 more source

