Results 61 to 70 of about 7,348,517 (171)

A Modular Bioinstructive Platform Reveals Mechanistic Insights into Additive‐Free, Topography‐Driven Osteogenesis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 18, 15 May 2026.
Engineered microparticle topographies direct human mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis without biochemical additives. This osteogenic commitment is driven by canonical Hedgehog signaling and followed by temporal IGF‐II engagement. Two‐photon polymerization demonstrates spatial control, enabling the engineering of topographical gradients that pattern ...
Fatmah I. Ghuloum, Leo A. H. Zeef, Lee A. Stevens, Marco A. N. Domingos, Susan J. Kimber, Mahetab H. Amer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An aberrant splice acceptor site due to a novel intronic nucleotide substitution in MSX1 gene is the cause of congenital tooth agenesis in a Japanese family. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Congenital tooth agenesis is caused by mutations in the MSX1, PAX9, WNT10A, or AXIN2 genes. Here, we report a Japanese family with nonsyndromic tooth agenesis caused by a novel nucleotide substitution in the intronic region between exons 1 and 2 of the ...
Tadashi Tatematsu, Masashi Kimura, Mitsuko Nakashima, Junichiro Machida, Seishi Yamaguchi, Akio Shibata, Hiroki Goto, Atsuo Nakayama, Yujiro Higashi, Hitoshi Miyachi, Kazuo Shimozato, Naomichi Matsumoto, Yoshihito Tokita   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of rs12532, rs8670 Polymorphism of Msh Homeobox 1 (MSX1), rs61754301, rs4904155 Polymorphism of Paired Box Gene 9 (PAX9), and rs2240308 Polymorphism of Axis Inhibitor Protein 2 (AXIN2) Genes in Nonsyndromic Hypodontia

BioMed Research International, 2019
The etiology of hypodontia is complex, in which both genetic and environmental factors can be related. The main objective of our study was to contribute to elucidating the genetic background of nonsyndromic hypodontia (NSH). In this order, we selected 97
Krisztina Mártha, Bernadette Kerekes- Máthé, V. Moldovan, C. Bănescu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Homeobox Genes: Classification, Regulation, Biological Functions, and Diseases

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Overview of the homeobox gene superfamily and its pathophysiological roles. The homeobox superfamily comprises several major classes, including ANTP, PRD, TALE, LIM, POU, and others. Among these, the HOX clusters (A–D) play critical roles in embryonic development specifically in conferring cellular identity, regulating morphogenesis, and guiding axial ...
Maedeh Dadzadi, Shahin Ramazi, Mona Darvazi, Sepideh Yoosefi, Melika Abbasi, Shirin Farsad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dentofacial phenotype of non-syndromic tooth agenesis patients with PAX9 mutation

Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
Objective·To evaluate the dentofacial phenotype in non-syndromic tooth agenesis (NSTA) patients with paired box gene 9 (PAX9) mutation.Methods·Patients with NSTA who visited the Department of Second Dental Center of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital ...
DOU Jiaqi, GAO Jie, BIAN Xiaoling, WANG Feng, DAI Qinggang, WU Yiqun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Msx1 and Pax9 in pathogenetic mechanisms of tooth agenesis

Dental Journal, 2009
Background: Tooth agenesis is one of the most common developmental anomalies in human, which one or a few teeth are absent because they have never formed, may cause cosmetic or occlusal harm, while severe agenesis which are relatively rare require ...
Yani Corvianindya Rahayu, dyah Setyorini
doaj   +1 more source

International Registry of NKX2‐1‐Related Disorders: Clinical, Genetic, and Imaging Perspectives

Movement Disorders, Volume 41, Issue 4, Page 889-900, April 2026.
Abstract Background NKX2‐1–related disorders result from heterozygous variants in NKX2‐1, a gene crucial for brain, lung, and thyroid development. Although movement disorders, hypothyroidism, and neonatal respiratory distress are recognized, the full phenotype and genotype–phenotype relationships remain incompletely defined.
Laia Nou‐Fontanet, Claudia Ravelli, Lydie Burglen, Sol Balsells Mejia, Angel Valls‐Villalba, Elies Roman Schiffels, Alice Innocenti, Beatriz Villafuerte, Ainara Salazar‐Villacorta, Vicente Quiroz, Andrea Sariego Jamardo, Giulia Bonato, Asun Díaz‐Gomez, Alexandra Afenjar, Catheline Vilain, Patricia Dumke da Silva Möller, Deyanira Garcia‐Navas Nuñez, Magdalena Krygier, Maria Judit Molnar, Łukasz Milanowski, Katrin Õunap, Micaela Pauni, Patricia Vega, Raphael Borie, Milena Villamil‐Osorio, Sanem Yilmaz, Dénes Zádori, Marta Zawadzka, Tahsin Stefan Barakat, Sebastian Neuens, Daniel de Natera‐de Benito, Dídac Casas‐Alba, Luca Soliani, Claudio M. de Gusmao, Giacomo Garone, Nicola Specchio, Miryam Carecchio, José C. Moreno, Francesca Magrinelli, Kailash P. Bhatia, Darius Ebrahimi‐Fakhari, Claudia Castiglioni, Manju Ann Kurian, João Nuno Carvalho, Roser Pons, Emmanuel Roze, Diane Doummar, Juan Darío Ortigoza‐Escobar   +47 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed Dental Development in Children With Non‐Syndromic Hypodontia: A Cross‐Sectional Study Using a Machine Learning Approach to Dental Age Estimation

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, Volume 29, Issue 2, Page 347-356, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate the influence of non‐syndromic hypodontia on radiographic dental development and to estimate dental age in children with bilateral mandibular agenesis using a machine learning approach. Materials and Methods This retrospective cross‐sectional study included 626 children aged 6–15 years (311 with dental agenesis, 315 ...
Marine Crosnier, Pierre‐Hadrien Decaup, Frédéric Santos, Anaïs Cavare   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, 9 February 2026.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha, Sofya Kosmynina, Amandine Verocq, Keremsah Ozen, Ines Tekia, Hugo Bussy, Marie Ramirez, Dima Sabbah, Chloe Goemans, Valerie Vandenbempt, Esteban N. Gurzov, Sumeet Pal Singh, Nicolas Baeyens   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Patterns of Permanent Tooth Agenesis in Patients With Crouzon or Apert Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, Volume 29, Issue 1, Page 1-11, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Crouzon and Apert syndromes are rare syndromic craniosynostoses frequently associated with craniofacial and dental anomalies, including tooth agenesis. Although individual studies have reported tooth agenesis prevalence data in specific populations, no attempts have been made to systematically synthesise these data.
M. Cecilia Becerril Santos, Edwin M. Ongkosuwito, Alexandra K. Papadopoulou, Gregory S. Antonarakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source