Results 21 to 30 of about 1,648 (133)

Light‐Inducible Activation of FGFR3 Facilitates Chondrocyte Maturation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Light‐inducible activation of FGFR3 induced robust activation of MAPK signaling, promoting proliferation and collagen depositon in induced chondrocytes and prevent the degeneration of osteoarthritic chondrocytes.
Mengze Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Msx1 modulates the Pax9-null cardiovascular phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PhD ThesisDevelopment of the aortic arch arteries from the pharyngeal arch arteries is a complex process requiring the interaction of several tissue types and tightly regulated gene expression during embryogenesis. In this work, the role of transcription
Khasawneh, Ramada Rateb Abdel Karim
core  

PAX Genes in Cardiovascular Development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The mammalian heart is a four-chambered organ with systemic and pulmonary circulations to deliver oxygenated blood to the body, and a tightly regulated genetic network exists to shape normal development of the heart and its associated major arteries.
Rebecca E. Steele   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Reviewing the benefits and clinical outcomes of oral fibroblasts over mesenchymal stem cells for repairing periodontal defects during or after orthodontic tooth movement

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Orthodontic therapy applies forces to teeth, causing an inflammatory reaction in the periodontal ligament. This is repaired by remodeling of the periodontium, allowing tooth displacement. Although orthodontic therapy is mostly initiated during childhood and adolescence, the number of adults seeking this treatment is increasing as our society's
Ludovica Parisi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deletion of a Pax1 Sex‐Associated Genomic Region Associated With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Leads to Disc Degeneration, Instability, and Vertebral Rotation in Mice

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Overview of the effects of Pax1‐SAR deletion on gene expression, IVD degeneration, and resultant scoliotic‐like curvature between sexes. Proposed mechanism of sex‐dependent changes in gene expression in females (right) and males (left), resulting in sex‐dependent disc degeneration and scoliotic phenotypes.
Edward C. Moody   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

HOXA3 functions as the on-off switch to regulate the development of hESC-derived third pharyngeal pouch endoderm through EPHB2-mediated Wnt pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
ObjectivesNormal commitment of the endoderm of the third pharyngeal pouch (3PP) is essential for the development and differentiation of the thymus. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of transcription factor HOXA3 in the development and ...
Yingjie Fu   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Homeobox Genes: Classification, Regulation, Biological Functions, and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Overview of the homeobox gene superfamily and its pathophysiological roles. The homeobox superfamily comprises several major classes, including ANTP, PRD, TALE, LIM, POU, and others. Among these, the HOX clusters (A–D) play critical roles in embryonic development specifically in conferring cellular identity, regulating morphogenesis, and guiding axial ...
Maedeh Dadzadi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

International Registry of NKX2‐1‐Related Disorders: Clinical, Genetic, and Imaging Perspectives

open access: yesMovement Disorders, Volume 41, Issue 4, Page 889-900, April 2026.
Abstract Background NKX2‐1–related disorders result from heterozygous variants in NKX2‐1, a gene crucial for brain, lung, and thyroid development. Although movement disorders, hypothyroidism, and neonatal respiratory distress are recognized, the full phenotype and genotype–phenotype relationships remain incompletely defined.
Laia Nou‐Fontanet   +47 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gēnu un gēnu proteīnu izpēte dažādu šķeltņu skartos audos. Promocijas darba kopsavilkums

open access: yes, 2023
The Doctoral Thesis was developed at Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology of Rīga Stradiņš University, Department of Morphology, Latvia. Defence: at the public session of the Promotion Council of Basic Medicine on 14 December 2023 at 10.45 remotely via ...
Vaivads, Mārtiņš
core   +1 more source

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, 9 February 2026.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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