Results 91 to 100 of about 16,022 (277)

Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling of Oxcarbazepine to Characterize Its Disposition in Children with Obesity

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Oxcarbazepine (OXC) is a second‐generation antiseizure medication, effective through its active metabolite, 10‐mono‐hydroxy derivative (MHD). OXC is used as adjunctive therapy for focal‐onset and primary generalized tonic–clonic seizures, with recommended dosing based on age and body weight.
Patricia D. Maglalang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning for Predictive Modeling in Nanomedicine‐Based Cancer Drug Delivery

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
The integration of AI/ML into nanomedicine offers a transformative approach to therapeutic design and optimization. Unlike conventional empirical methods, AI/ML models (such as classification, regression, and neural networks) enable the analysis of complex clinical and formulation datasets to predict optimal nanoparticle characteristics and therapeutic
Rohan Chand Sahu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward the harmonization of bioequivalence guidelines in Europe: Commentary on the state of the art and future priorities under ICH M13A for immediate‐release oral forms

open access: yes
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Domenico Nocera   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contaminants of emerging concern in agricultural soils: Current understanding, overlooked issues, and future priorities

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in agriculture represent a growing global challenge for food safety and public health. In this review, we synthesized evidence on how substances such as pharmaceuticals, microplastics, and per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) enter soils, accumulate in crops, and affect ecological and human health. We found
Laura J. Carter   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PBPK Modeling: Empowering Drug Development and Precision Dosing in China

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling, a cornerstone of model‐informed drug development and model‐informed precision dosing, simulates drug disposition in the human body by integrating physiological, biochemical, and physicochemical ...
Dongsheng Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Models in Marine Mammal Toxicology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
peer reviewedPhysiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models are mathematical models that are largely based upon the physiological characteristics of the species and the biochemical properties of the chemical of interest. They quantitatively describe
Blust, Ronny   +4 more
core  

Simulating Intestinal Transporter and Enzyme Activity in a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), a prodrug of tenofovir, has oral bioavailability (25%) limited by intestinal transport (P-glycoprotein), and intestinal degradation (carboxylesterase). However, the influence of luminal pancreatic enzymes is not fully
Domanico, P   +10 more
core   +1 more source

A minimal physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic modeling platform to predict intratumor exposure and receptor occupancy of an anti‐LAG‐3 monoclonal antibody

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 460-473, March 2025.
Abstract In oncology drug development, measuring drug concentrations at the tumor site and at the targeted receptor remains an ongoing challenge. Positron emission tomography (PET)‐imaging is a promising noninvasive method to quantify intratumor exposure of a radiolabeled drug (biodistribution data) and target saturation by treatment doses in vivo ...
Robin Michelet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating metabolic rate for butadiene at steady state using a Bayesian physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In a study of 133 volunteer subjects, demographic, physiologic and pharmacokinetic data through exposure to 1,3-Butadiene (BD) were collected in order to estimate the percentage of BD concentration metabolized at steady state, and to determine whether
Bois, FY   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling and simulation of topiramate in populations with renal and hepatic impairment and considerations for drug–drug interactions

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 510-522, March 2025.
Abstract Topiramate (TPM) is a broad‐spectrum antiepileptic drug (AED) commonly prescribed for approved and off‐label uses. Routine monitoring is suggested for clinical usage of TPM in special population due to its broad side effect profile. Therefore, it is crucial to further explore its pharmacokinetic characteristics.
Shuqing Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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