Results 91 to 100 of about 16,022 (277)
Abstract Oxcarbazepine (OXC) is a second‐generation antiseizure medication, effective through its active metabolite, 10‐mono‐hydroxy derivative (MHD). OXC is used as adjunctive therapy for focal‐onset and primary generalized tonic–clonic seizures, with recommended dosing based on age and body weight.
Patricia D. Maglalang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Machine Learning for Predictive Modeling in Nanomedicine‐Based Cancer Drug Delivery
The integration of AI/ML into nanomedicine offers a transformative approach to therapeutic design and optimization. Unlike conventional empirical methods, AI/ML models (such as classification, regression, and neural networks) enable the analysis of complex clinical and formulation datasets to predict optimal nanoparticle characteristics and therapeutic
Rohan Chand Sahu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in agriculture represent a growing global challenge for food safety and public health. In this review, we synthesized evidence on how substances such as pharmaceuticals, microplastics, and per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) enter soils, accumulate in crops, and affect ecological and human health. We found
Laura J. Carter +8 more
wiley +1 more source
PBPK Modeling: Empowering Drug Development and Precision Dosing in China
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling, a cornerstone of model‐informed drug development and model‐informed precision dosing, simulates drug disposition in the human body by integrating physiological, biochemical, and physicochemical ...
Dongsheng Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Use of Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Models in Marine Mammal Toxicology [PDF]
peer reviewedPhysiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models are mathematical models that are largely based upon the physiological characteristics of the species and the biochemical properties of the chemical of interest. They quantitatively describe
Blust, Ronny +4 more
core
Simulating Intestinal Transporter and Enzyme Activity in a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate [PDF]
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), a prodrug of tenofovir, has oral bioavailability (25%) limited by intestinal transport (P-glycoprotein), and intestinal degradation (carboxylesterase). However, the influence of luminal pancreatic enzymes is not fully
Domanico, P +10 more
core +1 more source
Abstract In oncology drug development, measuring drug concentrations at the tumor site and at the targeted receptor remains an ongoing challenge. Positron emission tomography (PET)‐imaging is a promising noninvasive method to quantify intratumor exposure of a radiolabeled drug (biodistribution data) and target saturation by treatment doses in vivo ...
Robin Michelet +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimating metabolic rate for butadiene at steady state using a Bayesian physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model [PDF]
In a study of 133 volunteer subjects, demographic, physiologic and pharmacokinetic data through exposure to 1,3-Butadiene (BD) were collected in order to estimate the percentage of BD concentration metabolized at steady state, and to determine whether
Bois, FY +4 more
core +4 more sources
Abstract Topiramate (TPM) is a broad‐spectrum antiepileptic drug (AED) commonly prescribed for approved and off‐label uses. Routine monitoring is suggested for clinical usage of TPM in special population due to its broad side effect profile. Therefore, it is crucial to further explore its pharmacokinetic characteristics.
Shuqing Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source

