Results 131 to 140 of about 12,660 (249)
Abstract Bemnifosbuvir is a novel oral guanosine nucleotide prodrug with potent pan‐genotypic inhibitory activity against hepatitis C virus. In vitro studies assessing the inhibition or induction potential of bemnifosbuvir on the CYP450 and UGT1A1 enzymes demonstrated that bemnifosbuvir is a weak inducer and a reversible and time‐dependent inhibitor of
Xiao‐Jian Zhou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
IntroductionAll cosmetic ingredients must be evaluated for their safety to consumers. In the absence of in vivo data, systemic concentrations of ingredients can be predicted using Physiologically based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models.
A. Najjar +8 more
doaj +1 more source
A minimal PBPK model to accelerate preclinical development of drugs against tuberculosis. [PDF]
Reali F +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Impact of concomitant medications (conmeds) on the safety of the investigational agent is often evaluated using subgroup analyses for safety events in patients who received the conmed versus those who did not. Here, we highlight the potential biases and inconclusive results that can arise from such analyses, using talazoparib and P ...
Diane Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated PBPK modelling for PFOA exposure and risk assessment
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) pose significant public health concerns due to their environmental persistence, bioaccumulation, and ubiquitous presence in human biomonitoring (HBM) data, despite regulatory restrictions. This study establishes a deterministic pharmacokinetic model for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), enabling the estimation ...
Achilleas Karakoltzidis +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in agriculture represent a growing global challenge for food safety and public health. In this review, we synthesized evidence on how substances such as pharmaceuticals, microplastics, and per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) enter soils, accumulate in crops, and affect ecological and human health. We found
Laura J. Carter +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Predicting pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles from molecular structures represents a significant advancement in pharmaceutical research with substantial implications for expediting drug discovery processes. We evaluated five approaches to systematically compare five distinct methodological frameworks for predicting rat plasma concentration‐time ...
Felix Jost +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction: Streptococcus suis (S. suis) is a zoonotic pathogen threatening public health. Aditoprim (ADP), a novel veterinary medicine, exhibits an antibacterial effect against S. suis.
Kun Mi +15 more
doaj +1 more source
The First Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Model for an Oral Vaccine Using Alpha-Tocopherol as an Adjuvant. [PDF]
Saldanha L, Vale N.
europepmc +1 more source
Midazolam Dosing During CRRT: A Combined Ex Vivo and Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Approach
ABSTRACT Children supported with continuous renal replacement therapy have high mortality rates ranging from 30% to 70%. The cause of this high mortality is multifactorial and includes ineffective drug dosing and altered drug pharmacokinetics. Changes in drug exposure can result from (1) underlying disease; and (2) direct drug interaction and/or ...
Autumn M. McKnite +12 more
wiley +1 more source

