Results 41 to 50 of about 12,660 (249)

Development of a physiologically based kinetic model for 99m-Technetium-labelled carbon nanoparticles inhaled by humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
International audienceParticulate air pollution is associated with respiratory and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Recent studies investigated whether and to which extent inhaled ultrafine particles are able to translocate into the bloodstream in
Bois, Frédéric Y.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Modeling to Predict CYP3A-Mediated Drug Interaction between Saxagliptin and Nicardipine: Bridging Rat-to-Human Extrapolation

open access: yesPharmaceutics
The aim of this study was to predict the cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A)-mediated drug–drug interactions (DDIs) between saxagliptin and nicardipine using a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model.
Jeong-Min Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory utility of physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic modeling to support alternative bioequivalence approaches and risk assessment: A workshop summary report

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology, 2023
This report summarizes the proceedings for day 2 sessions 1 and 3 of the 2‐day public workshop entitled “Regulatory Utility of Mechanistic Modeling to Support Alternative Bioequivalence Approaches,” a jointly sponsored workshop by the US Food and Drug ...
Fang Wu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulated rat intestinal fluid improves oral exposure prediction for poorly soluble compounds over a wide dose range [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Solubility can be the absorption limiting factor for drug candidates and is therefore a very important input parameter for oral exposure prediction of compounds with limited solubility.
Bernard Faller   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

PBPK modeling: What is the role of CYP3A4 expression in the gastrointestinal tract to accurately predict first‐pass metabolism?

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology
Gastrointestinal first‐pass metabolism plays an important role in bioavailability and in drug–drug interactions. Physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is a powerful tool to integrate these processes mechanistically.
Justine Henriot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Applications of physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling for the optimization of anti-infective therapies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction: The pharmacokinetic properties of anti-infective drugs are a determinant part of treatment success. Pathogen replication is inhibited if adequate drug levels are achieved in target sites, whereas excessive drug concentrations linked to ...
Marzolini, C   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Toward Predictable Nanomedicine: Current Forecasting Frameworks for Nanoparticle–Biology Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Predictive models successfully screen nanoparticles for toxicity and cellular uptake. Yet, complex biological dynamics and sparse, nonstandardized data limit their accuracy. The field urgently needs integrated artificial intelligence/machine learning, systems biology, and open‐access data protocols to bridge the gap between materials science and safe ...
Mariya L. Ivanova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Resolvin D1 Pharmacokinetics in Humans with Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2021
Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease with no effective treatment options. Resolvin D1 (RvD1) belongs to a class of lipid‐based specialized pro‐resolving mediators that showed efficacy in preclinical models of SS.
Venkata K. Yellepeddi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian population physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model for robustness evaluation of withdrawal time in tilapia aquaculture administrated to florfenicol

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
The antimicrobial residues of aquacultural production is a growing public concern, leading to reexamine the method for establishing robust withdrawal time and ensuring food safety. Our study aims to develop the optimizing population physiologically-based
Hsing-Chieh Lin, Wei-Yu Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Dispelling urban myths about default uncertainty factors in chemical risk assessment - Sufficient protection against mixture effects? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
© 2013 Martin et al.; licensee BioMed Central LtdThis article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.Assessing the detrimental health effects of chemicals requires the extrapolation of experimental data in animals to human
A Kortenkamp   +113 more
core   +1 more source

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