Synergistic effects of novel penicillin-binding protein 1A amino acid substitutions contribute to high-level amoxicillin resistance of Helicobacter pylori [PDF]
The growing resistance to amoxicillin (AMX)—one of the main antibiotics used in Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy—is an increasing health concern.
Alain Cimuanga-Mukanya +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Penicillin-binding proteins and β-lactam resistance [PDF]
A number of ways and means have evolved to provide resistance to eubacteria challenged by beta-lactams. This review is focused on pathogens that resist by expressing low-affinity targets for these antibiotics, the penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). Even within this narrow focus, a great variety of strategies have been uncovered such as the acquisition
André Zapun +2 more
openalex +4 more sources
Kinetics of penicillin binding to penicillin-binding proteins of Staphylococcus aureus [PDF]
Reduced affinity of penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) for binding penicillin has been proposed as a mechanism of beta-lactam antibiotic resistance in staphylococci. Penicillin binding by PBPs of three penicillin-susceptible and two penicillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus was studied in kinetic assays to determine rate constants, drug ...
H F, Chambers +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Lytic transglycosylase MltG cleaves in nascent peptidoglycan and produces short glycan strands
Bacteria encase their cytoplasmic membrane with peptidoglycan (PG) to maintain the shape of the cell and protect it from bursting. The enlargement of the PG layer is facilitated by the coordinated activities of PG synthesising and -cleaving enzymes.
Jad Sassine +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Penicillin-binding proteins of bdellovibrios [PDF]
We examined the predacious gram-negative bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorous 109J and free-living strains 109J-A1 and 109J-KA1 derived therefrom for penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). We compared their PBPs with those of the host bacterium, Escherichia coli, and with those of a facultatively predacious bdellovibrio, B. stolpii UKi2, grown axenically.
J T, Park, S, Mahadevan
openaire +2 more sources
Amphotericin B (AMPH) is an anti-fungal drug and this study, for the first time as best of our knowledge, reports the repurposing of the Amphotericin B.
Neha Farid +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Penicillins: update for clinical practice
Introduction: The discovery of penicillins is one of the milestones in the history of health care. These drugs are among the most prescribed antimicrobials in the world, with applicability even today in different diseases and infectious complications ...
Rodrigo Siqueira-Batista +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Penicillin-binding proteins in bacteria [PDF]
The penicilllin-binding proteins (PBPs) of several gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria have been examined. The results indicate that: (i) PBPs are membrane proteins with molecular weights ranging from 40,000 to 120,000. When extracted with Triton X-100 from sonicated cells, they appear to fall into two patterns: one found in rods and the other in ...
N H, Georgopapadakou, F Y, Liu
openaire +2 more sources
Synthesis and penicillin‐binding protein inhibitory assessment of dipeptidic 4‐phenyl‐β‐lactams from α‐amino acid‐derived imines [PDF]
Monocyclic beta-lactams revive the research field on antibiotics, which are threatened by the emergence of resistant bacteria. A six-step synthetic route was developed, providing easy access to new 3-amino-1-carboxymethyl-4-phenyl-beta-lactams, of which ...
Amoroso, Ana Maria +7 more
core +2 more sources
Beta-Lactamase Repressor BlaI Modulates Staphylococcus aureus Cathelicidin Antimicrobial Peptide Resistance and Virulence. [PDF]
BlaI is a repressor of BlaZ, the beta-lactamase responsible for penicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. Through screening a transposon library in S.
Gallo, Richard L +6 more
core +9 more sources

