Results 51 to 60 of about 129,200 (329)
Glucose inhibits cardiac muscle maturation through nucleotide biosynthesis. [PDF]
The heart switches its energy substrate from glucose to fatty acids at birth, and maternal hyperglycemia is associated with congenital heart disease. However, little is known about how blood glucose impacts heart formation.
Braas, Daniel +21 more
core +2 more sources
Chemical Metabolomics: Chemical Biology Tools for Advanced Metabolism Investigations
The human metabolism has been investigated for several millennia. The metabolome is known for a high complexity due to a large number of different metabolites that are present at different concentrations. Metabolomics has been developed as a field to investigate the entire human metabolome and to elucidate disease development mechanisms.
Alejandro Torregrosa‐Chinillach +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Queueing theory model of pentose phosphate pathway
Due to its role in maintaining the proper functioning of the cell, the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) is one of the most important metabolic pathways.
Sylwester M. Kloska +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The pentose phosphate pathway regulates chronic neuroinflammation and dopaminergic neurodegeneration
Metabolic dysfunction and neuroinflammation are increasingly implicated in Parkinson’s disease (PD). The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP, a metabolic pathway parallel to glycolysis) converts glucose-6-phosphate into pentoses and generates ribose-5 ...
Dezhen Tu +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A close look at pentose metabolism of gut bacteria
In the human gut, plant dietary fibers are broken down to hexoses (C6) and pentoses (C5) and subsequently fermented by gut bacteria, producing short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs).
M. Basen, Sonja Elisabeth Kurrer
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Aging Is a Key Driver for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a classical age‐related hematologic malignancy, and a key driver of AML is aging, which profoundly regulates intrinsic factors such as genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic dysregulation, and alters bone marrow microenvironment.
Rong Yin, Haojian Zhang
wiley +1 more source
The aim of this study was to isolate Weizmannia spp. that produce lactic acid from xylose and use an experimental design to optimize the production of the metabolite. After isolation, the experiments were conducted in xylose-yeast extract-peptone medium.
Larissa Provasi Santos +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling cancer metabolism on a genome scale [PDF]
Cancer cells have fundamentally altered cellular metabolism that is associated with their tumorigenicity and malignancy. In addition to the widely studied Warburg effect, several new key metabolic alterations in cancer have been established over the last
Barbara Chaneton +8 more
core +1 more source
The microbial degradation of pentoses in the human gut is a crucial factor for the utilization of plant‐based dietary fibers. A vast majority of gut microbes are able to use these C5‐sugars as a carbon and energy source. However, the underlying metabolic
Laura S Garschagen +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

