Results 191 to 200 of about 900,801 (302)

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bis-hydroxylation of Homocitrulline Catalyzed by a Multinuclear Nonheme Iron Oxidative Enzyme during RiPP Biosynthesis. [PDF]

J Am Chem Soc
Hebron DP, Shriver TJ, Ziarek JJ, Rosenzweig AC.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

SIRT5‐Mediated Desuccinylation of ACAA2 Protects Against Calcium Oxalate‐Induced Kidney Injury by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation to Suppress Mitochondrial Oxidative Injury and Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SIRT5/ACAA2 axis maintains lipid metabolic homeostasis in RTECs by promoting ACAA2 desuccinylation and preserving its stability and enzymatic activity, thereby sustaining FAO and limiting PUFA and PUFA‐containing phospholipid accumulation. Under CaOx stress, SIRT5 downregulation impairs FAO, promotes oxidative stress and ferroptosis, and enhances ...
Qinhong Jiang, Caitao Dong, Yuchen Liu, Yuanquan Lou, Wenlong Lin, Sheng Li, Ziqi He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MucD regulates alginate biosynthesis through the proteolytic control of AlgX and AlgK in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [PDF]

PLoS Biol
Jiang Y, Yan XF, Ero R, Wang C, Sabapathy K, Gao YG.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Nanotherapeutics: A Promising Strategy in Modulating Mitochondrial Function, Transfer, and Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the pathogenic role of mitochondria in diseases and highlights mitochondrial transfer and transplantation as emerging therapeutic strategies. It systematically discusses how nanomaterials are engineered to facilitate these processes, and critically examines the current challenges and future perspectives for their clinical ...
Yuanyuan Su, Zhiyan Gong, Jiao Mu, Lili Huang, Pengfei Yang, Chenli Zhang, Lingshan Zhao, Liling Yang, Jun Deng, Xiaohui Liao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gatekeeper: how PSY1 controls root growth. [PDF]

Plant Cell
Gómez-Felipe A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular Bases and Genetic Design of Rice Disease Resistance for Optimized Yield and Sustainable Agriculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates rice immune perception, signal transduction, and resistance output into a multi‐omics framework. By combining high‐throughput sequencing, phenomics, and AI‐assisted design with marker‐assisted selection, gene editing, and rapid domestication, we aim to accelerate the precise breeding of disease‐resistant rice varieties by ...
Xinyue Hou, Yuanjiang Cui, Chaoqing Ding, Qian Qian, Deyong Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole-Genome Analysis, Biosynthetic Gene Cluster Mining of <i>Amycolatopsis</i> sp. nov. TRM77291 and Antibacterial Activity of Siderochelin A. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Chen YH, Wang LY, Luo T, Wang MT, Yao YX, Wang JM, Zhang ZF, Luo XX.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Structural Basis of Lymphangiogenic Receptor VEGFR‐3 Activation Mediated by Distinctive Clustering of the Ligand–Receptor Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
VEGF‐C and its receptor VEGFR‐3 are critical for lymphangiogenesis. Cryo‐EM structures of the VEGFR‐3/VEGF‐C ectodomain complex reveal a canonical 2:2 ligand–receptor hetero‐tetramer that further assembles into higher‐order clusters beyond simple receptor dimerization.
Ryeongeun Cho, Jinsook Ahn, Jimin Yang, Dong Sun Lee, Gahi Hong, Sangkyu Lee, Ho Min Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear IDH3A Drives Transcriptional Programs in Melanoma via the YBX1–JUN/FOS Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genomic amplification drives aberrant nuclear localization of IDH3A in melanoma. Independent of its canonical metabolic activity, nuclear IDH3A cooperates with YBX1 to activate the c‐JUN/c‐FOS transcriptional program, while NONO facilitates its nuclear localization.
Juan Ran, Yanchun Fang, Shengming Ruan, Juling Wang, Songbai Liu, Yuan Mao, Dongsheng Hou, Yanping Wang, Zi Ye, Qiong Li, Daoxiang Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source