Results 161 to 170 of about 24,252 (260)

Multi‐omics analyses reveal host–microbe interactions in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis (PSO) are chronic inflammatory skin diseases with complex host–microbe interactions. This study analysed skin samples from patients and healthy individuals using integrated microbial and transcriptomic profiling. Both diseases showed disrupted fungal–bacterial interactions and alterations in host immune responses ...
Ying Yang, Peter Olah, Alexander Salava, Jonathan Barker, Antti Lauerma, Björn Andersson, Nanna Fyhrquist, Bernhard Homey, Harri Alenius   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiobesity Effect of a Short-Length Peptide YY Analogue after Continuous Administration in Mice. [PDF]

ACS Med Chem Lett, 2017
Nishizawa N, Niida A, Masuda Y, Kumano S, Yokoyama K, Hirabayashi H, Amano N, Ohtaki T, Asami T.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Postelectroacupuncture Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (post‐EA FMT) Regulates Gastrointestinal Hormones in Functional Dyspepsia Rats Is Associated With Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiota‐Bile Acid Metabolic Pathway

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Electroacupuncture (EA) reshapes intestinal flora; whether post‐EA fecal microbiota transplantation (post‐EA FMT) regulates gastrointestinal hormones via the gut microbiota–bile acid (BA) pathway remains unclear. Methods Sham EA (SEA) served as control. Gastrointestinal hormones/motility were assessed post‐EA.
Yong‐Li Han, Dong‐Fang Shang, Juli Tang, Dong‐Dong Yu, Liang‐Yu Zhang, Jing Zhou, Qing‐Bo Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent Hypoxia Up-Regulates Gene Expressions of Peptide YY (PYY), Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1), and Neurotensin (NTS) in Enteroendocrine Cells. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2019
Shobatake R, Itaya-Hironaka A, Yamauchi A, Makino M, Sakuramoto-Tsuchida S, Uchiyama T, Ota H, Takahashi N, Ueno S, Sugie K, Takasawa S.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Outcomes of GLP‐1–Based Medicines Among People With Overweight and Obesity: An Umbrella Review of Meta‐Analyses of Randomized Controlled Trials

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cardiovascular (CV) outcomes of Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1)–based medicines among people with overweight and obese (OW/OB) population have been investigated by meta‐analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs), but an overall summary is lacking.
Muhammed Rashid, E. Lyn Lee, Sajesh K. Veettil, Teerapon Dhippayom, Alice Y. Y. Cheng, Juliana Simonetti, Nathorn Chaiyakunapruk   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide YY producing strumal carcinoid tumor of the ovary in a postmenopausal woman: a rare cause of chronic constipation. [PDF]

Obstet Gynecol Sci, 2017
Noh HK, Kwon BS, Kim YH, Lee NK, Choi KU, Suh DS, Lee DH, Kim KH.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long‐Term Metabolic Outcomes Following Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis, and Meta‐Regression

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bariatric surgery (BS) has short‐ and medium‐term benefits in improving metabolic syndrome (MetS) components, but its long‐term impact remains incompletely characterized. This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to quantify the long‐term effects of BS (≥ 5 years) on fasting blood glucose (FBG), HDL cholesterol, triglycerides (TG), waist ...
Bernardo Paz Barboza, Pietro Ferrara, Lisa Ye, Lorenzo Losa, Gianluca Perseghin, Giovanni Cesana, Paolo Berta, Lorenzo Giovanni Mantovani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Sleep on Glucose Metabolism in Individuals With Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The obesity epidemic has coincided with chronic sleep deprivation. Sleep disturbances may contribute to metabolic dysfunction in individuals with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2. This review investigates associations between sleep patterns and glucose metabolism in this population.
Trudy Abla Sitsofe Accorley, Patricia Casas‐Agustench, Gail Rees, Kathy Redfern   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agonism of free fatty acid receptors 1 and 4 generates peptide YY-mediated inhibitory responses in mouse colon. [PDF]

Br J Pharmacol, 2017
Moodaley R, Smith DM, Tough IR, Schindler M, Cox HM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbiome and Metabolomics in Obesity: Advances in Understanding and Interventions Across the Lifespan

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity arises from intertwined and reciprocal diet‐microbiome‐host pathways that reshape energy balance, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. This review synthesizes mechanistic links between microbial functions and metabolic control, charts lifestyle‐related lifecourse dynamics from birth to older age, examines how GLP‐1‐based therapies ...
Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati, David Krongauz, Alice Bosco, Antonio Noto, Cristina Piras, Maria Kafyra, Angelica Dessì, Matteo Mauri, Luigi Atzori, Adina Weinberger, Vassilios Fanos, George V. Dedoussis, on behalf of the BETTER4U consortium   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source