Results 41 to 50 of about 286,538 (260)

ATF3 upregulation in glia during Wallerian degeneration: differential expression in peripheral nerves and CNS white matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background: Many changes in gene expression occur in distal stumps of injured nerves but the transcriptional control of these events is poorly understood.
Anderson, PN   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Distal Nerve Transfer for Opponensplasty in the Setting of High Median Nerve Injury: A Case Series

open access: yesAdvances in Orthopedics
Conclusion: In high median-nerve injury, early reconstructive intervention can prevent the thenar muscle atrophy and leads to prompt reinnervation and complete restoration of thenar function.
Mohammadreza Emamhadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Surgical Approach to a Medial Epicondylectomy in Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

open access: yesPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Summary:. Cubital tunnel syndrome, a common neuropathy of the upper limb, presents with sensory and motor symptoms, impacting hand function and grip strength.
Abdus S. Burahee, MBChB   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral Nerve Injury Induces Dynamic Changes of Tight Junction Components

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Tight junctions seal off physical barriers, regulate fluid and solute flow, and protect the endoneurial microenvironment of the peripheral nervous system. Physical barriers in the peripheral nervous system were disrupted after nerve injury.
Xinghui Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve localization techniques for peripheral nerve block and possible future directions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Ultrasound guidance is now a standard nerve localization technique for peripheral nerve block (PNB). Ultrasonography allows simultaneous visualization of the target nerve, needle, local anesthetic injectate and surrounding anatomical structures. Accurate
Helen, Lisa   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of CD44 suppresses the formation of fibrotic scar after spinal cord injury via the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Fibrotic scar is one of the main impediments to axon regeneration following spinal cord injury (SCI). In this study, we found that CD44 was upregulated during the formation of fibrotic scar, and blocking CD44 by IM7 caused downregulation of ...
Jin Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Denervated Schwann cells attract macrophages by secretion of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in a process regulated by interleukin-6 and LIF [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Injury to peripheral nerves results in the infiltration of immune cells, which remove axonal- and myelin-derived material. Schwann cells could play a key role in this process by regulating macrophage infiltration.
Jessen, KR   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Plasticity of the Central Nervous System Involving Peripheral Nerve Transfer

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2022
Peripheral nerve injury can lead to partial or complete loss of limb function, and nerve transfer is an effective surgical salvage for patients with these injuries.
Jun Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Isolation of Dorsal Root Ganglion Macrophages. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
There are growing interests to study the molecular and cellular interactions among immune cells and sensory neurons in the dorsal root ganglia after peripheral nerve injury.
Guan, Zhonghui   +2 more
core  

The alternatively spliced fibronectin CS1 isoform regulates IL-17A levels and mechanical allodynia after peripheral nerve injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundMechanical pain hypersensitivity associated with physical trauma to peripheral nerve depends on T-helper (Th) cells expressing the algesic cytokine, interleukin (IL)-17A.
Angert, Mila   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

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