Skeletal muscle atrophy is associated with pro-inflammatory cytokines. Salidroside is a biologically active ingredient of Rhodiola rosea, which exhibits anti-inflammatory property.
Changyue Wu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Dorsal root ganglion macrophages contribute to both the initiation and persistence of neuropathic pain. [PDF]
Paralleling the activation of dorsal horn microglia after peripheral nerve injury is a significant expansion and proliferation of macrophages around injured sensory neurons in dorsal root ganglia (DRG).
Basbaum, Allan I +8 more
core +1 more source
MicroRNAs modulate schwann cell response to nerve injury by reinforcing transcriptional silencing of dedifferentiation-related genes [PDF]
In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells (SCs) surrounding damaged axons undergo an injury response that is driven by an intricate transcriptional program and is critical for nerve regeneration.
Chang, Li-Wei +4 more
core +2 more sources
Flavonoids: a natural remedy in the prevention and management of diverse diseases
BackgroundFlavonoids, which fall into the polyphenol family as secondary metabolites, can be widely found in traditional Chinese herbal medicines. Owing to their multi-target characteristics, low toxicity levels, and diverse sources, flavonoids have ...
Bo Yu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Denervated Schwann cells attract macrophages by secretion of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in a process regulated by interleukin-6 and LIF [PDF]
Injury to peripheral nerves results in the infiltration of immune cells, which remove axonal- and myelin-derived material. Schwann cells could play a key role in this process by regulating macrophage infiltration.
Jessen, KR +3 more
core +1 more source
Pathological Grade-Associated Transcriptome Profiling of lncRNAs and mRNAs in Gliomas
The aim of the present study was to explore the expression profiles of lncRNAs and mRNAs in glioma patients and to elucidate any potential relationship between lncRNAs and mRNAs in glioma.
Junlong Sun +23 more
doaj +1 more source
Aligned cellular and acellular collagen guidance substrates for peripheral nerve repair [PDF]
There is a clinical demand to shorten the delay of reinnervation and improve functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury. A peripheral nerve repair device with the ability to direct and promote axon growth across a lesion would be a promising ...
Georgiou, Melanie +3 more
core
Systems, methods and devices for treating tinnitus [PDF]
Systems, methods and devices for paired training include timing controls so that training and neural stimulation can be provided simultaneously. Paired trainings may include therapies, rehabilitation and performance enhancement training.
Cauller, Larry +4 more
core +1 more source
Toll-like receptor signaling adapter proteins govern spread of neuropathic pain and recovery following nerve injury in male mice. [PDF]
BackgroundSpinal Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and signaling intermediaries have been implicated in persistent pain states. We examined the roles of two major TLR signaling pathways and selected TLRs in a mononeuropathic allodynia.MethodsL5 spinal nerve ...
A Ledeboer +90 more
core +1 more source
Background Disc degeneration is associated with repetitive violent injuries. This study aims to explore the impact of repetitive strikes loading on the biology and biomechanics of intervertebral discs (IVDs) using an organ culture model.
Jiaxiang Zhou +12 more
doaj +1 more source

