Results 51 to 60 of about 19,535 (281)

Are sperm capacitation and apoptosis the opposite ends of a continuum driven by oxidative stress?

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
This chapter explores the possibility that capacitation and apoptosis are linked processes joined by their common dependence on the continued generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Robert J Aitken   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxiredoxins and their expression in ependymomas

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Pathology, 2012
AimsPeroxiredoxins I–VI (Prxs) have recently been shown to have a role in the tumorigenesis of astrocytic brain tumours. In some tumour types they are associated with Nrf2 (transcription factor NF-E2-related factor), a sensor of oxidative stress, and DJ-1 (also known as PARK7), a protein known to stabilise Nrf2.MethodsWe investigated the ...
Mikkonen Eloise   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Linking Peroxiredoxin and Vacuolar-ATPase Functions in Calorie Restriction-Mediated Life Span Extension

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cell Biology, 2014
Calorie restriction (CR) is an intervention extending the life spans of many organisms. The mechanisms underlying CR-dependent retardation of aging are still poorly understood.
Mikael Molin, Ayse Banu Demir
doaj   +1 more source

Overview on Peroxiredoxin

open access: yesMolecules and Cells, 2016
Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are a very large and highly conserved family of peroxidases that reduce peroxides, with a conserved cysteine residue, designated the "peroxidatic" Cys (CP) serving as the site of oxidation by peroxides (Hall et al., 2011; Rhee et al., 2012).
openaire   +3 more sources

Protective Role of Peroxiredoxins against Reactive Oxygen Species in Neonatal Rat Testicular Gonocytes

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2019
Peroxiredoxins (PRDXs) are antioxidant enzymes that protect cells from oxidative stress and play a role in reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated signaling.
Cristian O’Flaherty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sperm DNA fragmentation, recurrent implantation failure and recurrent miscarriage

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Evidence is increasing that the integrity of sperm DNA may also be related to implantation failure and recurrent miscarriage (RM). To investigate this, the sperm DNA fragmentation in partners of 35 women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF ...
Carol Coughlan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of Prdx Family and Response of Antioxidant Enzymes in Berberine Hydrochloride-Treated Charybdis japonica Infected With Aeromonas hydrophila

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Berberine hydrochloride is an isoquinoline alkaloid, which has antitumoral, antibacterial, and antiviral activities in vivo and in vitro. Charybdis japonica is one of the main economic species of crab in Southeast Asia. We studied the molecular mechanism
Mingming Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A primer on peroxiredoxin biochemistry [PDF]

open access: yesFree Radical Biology and Medicine, 2015
Peroxiredoxins were not recognized as a family of enzymes until the 1990s but are now known to be the dominant peroxidases in most organisms. Here, the history and fundamental properties of peroxiredoxins are briefly reviewed, with a special focus on describing how an exquisitely tunable balance between fully folded and locally unfolded conformations ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of plantain plantlets propagated in temporary immersion bioreactors and gelled medium during in vitro growth and acclimatization

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2014
The current work compared the physiological characteristics of plantain (Musa AAB) plantlets micropropagated in temporary immersion bioreactors (TIB) and on a gelled medium (GM).
C. E. Aragón   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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