Results 21 to 30 of about 188,367 (306)

Peroxisomes: Organelles at the crossroads [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cell Biology, 1997
Recent years have seen remarkable progress in our understanding of the function of peroxisomes in higher and lower eukaryotes. Combined genetic and biochemical approaches have led to the identification of many genes required for the biogenesis of this organelle.
Erdmann, R   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Identification of Arabidopsis Protein Kinases That Harbor Functional Type 1 Peroxisomal Targeting Signals

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Peroxisomes are eukaryotic specific organelles that perform diverse metabolic functions including fatty acid β-oxidation, reactive species metabolism, photorespiration, and responses to stress. However, the potential regulation of these functions by post-
Amr Kataya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Current Status and Interest of Oxysterols and Phytosterols

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a non-demyelinating neurodegenerative disease in adults with motor disorders. Two forms exist: a sporadic form (90% of cases) and a family form due to mutations in more than 20 genes including the Superoxide ...
Anne Vejux   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisome Synthesis in the Absence of Preexisting Peroxisomes [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1999
Zellweger syndrome and related diseases are caused by defective import of peroxisomal matrix proteins. In all previously reported Zellweger syndrome cell lines the defect could be assigned to the matrix protein import pathway since peroxisome membranes were present, and import of integral peroxisomal membrane proteins was normal.
S T, South, S J, Gould
openaire   +2 more sources

Delineating transitions during the evolution of specialised peroxisomes: Glycosome formation in kinetoplastid and diplonemid protists

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
One peculiarity of protists belonging to classes Kinetoplastea and Diplonemea within the phylum Euglenozoa is compartmentalisation of most glycolytic enzymes within peroxisomes that are hence called glycosomes.
Diego Andrade-Alviárez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoprotective Activities of Milk Thistle Seed Oil Used in Traditional Tunisian Medicine on 7-Ketocholesterol and 24S-Hydroxycholesterol-Induced Toxicity on 158N Murine Oligodendrocytes

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2018
The Asteraceae family is economically very important, because many of these plants are grown mainly for their food value, such as lettuce (Lactuca), chicory (Cichorium), and sunflower (Heliantus aminus).
Wiem Meddeb   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta (PPARbeta/delta) but not PPARalpha serves as a plasma free fatty acid sensor in liver [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) is an important transcription factor in liver that can be activated physiologically by fasting or pharmacologically by using high-affinity synthetic agonists.
Degenhardt, Tatjana   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1 coactivators, energy homeostasis, and metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Many biological programs are regulated at the transcriptional level. This is generally achieved by the concerted actions of several transcription factors. Recent findings have shown that, in many cases, transcriptional coactivators coordinate the overall
Christoph Handschin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Developmental and tissue-specific involvement of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha in the control of mouse uncoupling protein-3 gene expression. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Uncoupling protein-3 (UCP3) is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family expressed preferentially in skeletal muscle and heart. It appears to be involved in metabolic handling of fatty acids in a way that minimizes excessive production of reactive ...
Villarroya i Gombau, Francesc   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Peroxisomes in Aging: Guardians of Cellular Resilience and Function

open access: yesCells
Peroxisomes are multifunctional organelles that play essential roles in lipid metabolism, redox regulation, and cellular signaling. An expanding body of evidence implicates peroxisomal dysfunction as a key contributor to aging and age-related diseases ...
Artuur Vercaemst   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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