Results 11 to 20 of about 42,473 (314)

Brain peroxisomes [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimie, 2014
Peroxisomes are essential organelles in higher eukaryotes as they play a major role in numerous metabolic pathways and redox homeostasis. Some peroxisomal abnormalities, which are often not compatible with life or normal development, were identified in severe demyelinating and neurodegenerative brain diseases.
Trompier, Doriane   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

ENZYMES IN PEROXISOMES

open access: bronzeJournal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 1973
Estelle J. McGroarty, N. E. Tolbert
openalex   +4 more sources

The return of the peroxisome [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2006
Of the classical compartments of eukaryotic cells, peroxisomes were the last to be discovered. They are small, single-membrane-bound vesicles involved in cellular metabolism, most notably the β-oxidation of fatty acids. Characterization of their properties and behavior has progressed rather slowly.
van der Zand, A.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Expanding functional repertoires of fungal peroxisomes: contribution to growth and survival processes

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2013
It has long been regarded that the primary function of fungal peroxisomes is limited to the β-oxidation of fatty acids, as mutants lacking peroxisomal function fail to grow in minimal medium containing fatty acids as the sole carbon source.
Jun-ichi eMARUYAMA, Katsuhiko eKITAMOTO
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisomal Stress Response and Inter-Organelle Communication in Cellular Homeostasis and Aging

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Peroxisomes are key regulators of cellular and metabolic homeostasis. These organelles play important roles in redox metabolism, the oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs), and the biosynthesis of ether phospholipids.
Jinoh Kim, Hua Bai
doaj   +1 more source

The subset of peroxisomal tail-anchored proteins do not reach peroxisomes via ER, instead mitochondria can be involved.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Peroxisomes are membrane-enclosed organelles with important roles in fatty acid breakdown, bile acid synthesis and biosynthesis of sterols and ether lipids. Defects in peroxisomes result in severe genetic diseases, such as Zellweger syndrome and neonatal
Tamara Somborac   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic interplay between peroxisomes and other subcellular organelles including mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2016
Peroxisomes are unique subcellular organelles which play an indispensable role in several key metabolic pathways which include: (1.) etherphospholipid biosynthesis; (2.) fatty acid beta-oxidation; (3.) bile acid synthesis; (4.) docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
Ronald J.A. Wanders   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytanic acid oxidation: topographical localization of phytanoyl-CoA ligase and transport of phytanic acid into human peroxisomes.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1995
To understand the possible role of phytanoyl-CoA ligase, present in the membrane, in the oxidation of phytanic acid in the matrix of peroxisomes (Pahan, K. and I. Singh. 1993. FEBS Lett.
K Pahan, I Singh
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisomes and aging

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 2006
Peroxisomes are indispensable for proper functioning of human cells. They efficiently compartmentalize enzymes responsible for a number of metabolic processes, including the absolutely essential beta-oxidation of specific fatty acid chains. These and other oxidative reactions produce hydrogen peroxide, which is, in most instances, immediately processed
Paul A. Walton   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The impact of peroxisomes on cellular ageing and death

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2012
Peroxisomes are ubiquitous eukaryotic organelles, which perform a plethora of functions including hydrogen peroxide metabolism and β-oxidation of fatty acids.
Selvambigai eManivannan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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