Results 81 to 90 of about 327,788 (316)

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-genome phage vB_Eco_ZCEC15 targets gastrointestinal MDR E. coli: evidence from in vitro and Caco-2 cell models

open access: yesBMC Microbiology
Background Bacterial resistance to traditional antibiotics is spreading at an alarming rate, threatening public health and various industrial applications.
Kareem Essam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biofilm‐Binding Phages Enhance Biofilm Eradication by Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered phage‐based trifunctional nanofibers are developed for synergistic biofilm eradication. Biofilm‐binding phages, armed with AuNPs and TCPP, serve as both warheads and scaffolds, endowing the phototherapy agents with biofilm‐anchoring ability. Upon light irradiation, AuNPs induce photothermal therapy, while TCPP generates 1O2 for photodynamic ...
Ying Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive epidemiological profiling of poultry-derived Salmonella spp. in Shandong, China, 2019–2022: a longitudinal study of prevalence, antibiotic resistances, virulence factors and molecular characteristics

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Salmonella spp., as a major foodborne pathogen, pose significant threats to public health globally and has been an important zoonotic contamination for poultry industry that should receive increasing attentions.
Lele Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of B Cell Responses in Human Immune System Mice Through Organoid Based Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human immune system (HIS) mice show limited B cell responses to immunization. Using HIS mouse spleen organoids, this study identifies cytokine combinations and innate immune signals that drive human B cell expansion, differentiation, and class‐switch. Applying these signals in vivo through temporal separation enables antigen‐specific IgG responses and ...
Haiqiao Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The promise of phages

open access: yesNature Biotechnology, 2023
Phage therapy is an exciting alternative to antibiotics. Why now?
openaire   +2 more sources

Addressing the research and development gaps in modern phage therapy [PDF]

open access: yes
Antimicrobial resistance is on the rise globally, prompting increased research and development (R&D) of phage therapy as a strategy to address difficult-to-treat bacterial infections. We review the current state of phage therapy research, including major
Turner, Paul   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Construction of Synthetic Antibody Phage-Display Libraries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Synthetic antibody libraries provide a vast resource of renewable antibody reagents that can rival or exceed those of natural antibodies and can be rapidly isolated through controlled in vitro selections.
Nilvebrant, Johan,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis of Acinetobacter type IV pili targeting by an RNA virus

open access: yesNature Communications
Acinetobacters pose a significant threat to human health, especially those with weakened immune systems. Type IV pili of acinetobacters play crucial roles in virulence and antibiotic resistance.
Ran Meng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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