Results 91 to 100 of about 11,851 (177)

Mitochondrial Fusion Machinery Specifically Involved in Energy Deprivation-Induced Autophagy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles, which can form a network in cells through fusion, fission, and tubulation. Its morphology is closely related to the function of mitochondria. The damaged mitochondria can be removed by mitophagy.
Choufei Wu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the HSPA8‐CMA‐ATP6V1A Axis Triggers Lysosomal Hyperacidification and Catastrophic Vacuolation in Prostate Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 51, 14 September 2026.
Our experimental evidence supports a model in which ALO targets the HSPA8‐CMA‐ATP6V1A axis to induce lysosomal hyperacidification and initiate osmotic and lipidomic stress. These changes are associated with LMP and loss of lysosomal integrity in prostate cancer cells.
Bingzheng An   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ULK1 O-GlcNAcylation Is Crucial for Activating VPS34 via ATG14L during Autophagy Initiation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Unc-51-like-kinase 1 (ULK1) is a target of both the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), whose role is to facilitate the initiation of autophagy in response to starvation.
Ki Eun Pyo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and Cellular Hallmarks of Age‐Related Vestibular Hair Cell Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 53, 24 September 2026.
This study utilizes single‐cell RNA‐seq transcriptomes, advanced imaging, and electrophysiology to examine universal and cell‐type‐specific aging signatures of vestibular hair cells. The study shows that impaired hair bundle function is a key driver of age‐related vestibular dysfunction.
Samadhi Kulasooriya   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

8‐Oxoguanine Modified CircMTUS1 Drives PABPC1 Phase Separation to Promote Gastric Cancer Progression and Cisplatin Resistance via Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 54, 28 September 2026.
ABSTRACT Gastric cancer (GC) is a major global health concern, as its prevention and treatment remain significant challenges. The 8‐oxoguanine (o8G) modification of circRNAs, alongside their capacity to orchestrate liquid‐liquid phase separation (LLPS) and autophagy, plays a pivotal role in driving tumor progression and determining therapeutic outcomes.
Lei Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamic Atg13-free conformation of the Atg1 EAT domain is required for phagophore expansion

open access: yes, 2018
Yeast macroautophagy begins with the de novo formation of a double-membrane phagophore at the preautophagosomal structure/phagophore assembly site (PAS), followed by its expansion into the autophagosome responsible for cargo engulfment.
Xuefeng Ren   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Progress in the study of autophagy-related proteins affecting resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs in leukemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Leukemia is a life-threatening malignant tumor of the hematopoietic system. Currently, the main treatment modalities are chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. However, increased drug resistance due to decreased sensitivity of leukemia
Meng Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organelle Crosstalk and Metabolic Reprogramming in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesCell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a fatal interstitial lung disease of unknown cause, marked by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) components such as collagen. This pathological accumulation results in progressive destruction of the lung architecture and ultimately leads to respiratory failure.
Yining Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ architecture of developmentally programmed mitophagy reveals the ER-phagophore membrane continuity

open access: yes
Selective mitochondrial clearance by autophagy (mitophagy) is essential for development and cellular homeostasis. However, how phagophores acquire sufficient membrane to engulf large mitochondria remains poorly understood.
Cai, Shujun
core   +1 more source

Peroxisomal Atg37 binds Atg30 or palmitoyl-CoA to regulate phagophore formation during pexophagy

open access: yes, 2014
Autophagy is a membrane trafficking pathway that sequesters proteins and organelles into autophagosomes. The selectivity of this pathway is determined by autophagy receptors, such as the Pichia pastoris autophagy-related protein 30 (Atg30), which ...
Lotfi, Pouya   +13 more
core   +1 more source

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