Results 41 to 50 of about 13,993 (208)

Scaffolding the cup-shaped double membrane in autophagy.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2017
Autophagy is a physiological process for the recycling and degradation of cellular materials. Forming the autophagosome from the phagophore, a cup-shaped double-membrane vesicle, is a critical step in autophagy.
Amir Houshang Bahrami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AeiA, an Atg8-interacting protein in Aspergillus oryzae, promotes peroxisome degradation by pexophagy

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2023
There are two types of autophagy, non-selective (bulk) autophagy, in which substrates are randomly incorporated into autophagosomes, and selective autophagy, in which substrates are specifically targeted.
Takashi Kikuma, Joichiro Nishio
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy in Microglia and Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized by amyloid-beta plaques, neurofibrillary tangles and neuroinflammation. Autophagy has been associated with several neurodegenerative diseases.
Houtman, Judith
core   +1 more source

The ER-Golgi intermediate compartment feeds the phagophore membrane [PDF]

open access: yesAutophagy, 2013
A long-standing quest in the autophagy field is to define the membrane origin of the autophagosome. We have established a cell-free assay based on LC3 lipidation that recapitulates multiple regulatory hallmarks of early autophagosome biogenesis. Using a systematic membrane fractionation approach, we have identified the ER-Golgi intermediate compartment
Ge, Liang, Schekman, Randy
openaire   +4 more sources

E1-Like Activating Enzyme Atg7 Is Preferentially Sequestered into p62 Aggregates via Its Interaction with LC3-I [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
p62 is constitutively degraded by autophagy via its interaction with LC3. However, the interaction of p62 with LC3 species in the context of the LC3 lipidation process is not specified.
C Stumptner   +24 more
core   +8 more sources

The convergence of radiation and immunogenic cell death signaling pathways. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Ionizing radiation (IR) triggers programmed cell death in tumor cells through a variety of highly regulated processes. Radiation-induced tumor cell death has been studied extensively in vitro and is widely attributed to multiple distinct mechanisms ...
Barcellos-Hoff, Mary H   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Methods to analyze SNARE-dependent vesicular fusion events that regulate autophagosome biogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Autophagy is an important catabolic pathway that preserves cellular homeostasis. The formation of autophagosomes is a complex process requiring the reorganization of membranes from different compartments.
Moreau, Kevin   +2 more
core   +12 more sources

Modulation of plant autophagy during pathogen attack [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In plants, the highly conserved catabolic process of autophagy has long been known as a means of maintaining cellular homeostasis and coping with abiotic stress conditions. Accumulating evidence has linked autophagy to immunity against invading pathogens,
Bozkurt, Tolga O.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Membrane Shaping for Plant Autophagosome Biogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Autophagy is an intracellular degradation process, which is highly conserved in eukaryotes. During this process, unwanted cytosolic constituents are sequestered and delivered into the vacuole/lysosome by a double-membrane organelle known as an ...
Cheuk-Ling Wun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct roles in autophagy and importance in infectivity of the two ATG4 cysteine peptidases of leishmania major [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Macroautophagy in Leishmania, which is important for the cellular remodeling required during differentiation, relies upon the hydrolytic activity of two ATG4 cysteine peptidases (ATG4.1 and ATG4.2).
Afonso   +58 more
core   +1 more source

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