Results 61 to 70 of about 13,993 (208)

Key Regulators of Autophagosome Closure

open access: yesCells, 2021
Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved pathway, in which cytoplasmic components are sequestered within double-membrane vesicles called autophagosomes and then transported into lysosomes or vacuoles for degradation.
Wenyan Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of membrane curvature sensing motifs essential for VPS37A phagophore recruitment and autophagosome closure

open access: yesCommunications Biology
VPS37A, an ESCRT-I complex component, is required for recruiting a subset of ESCRT proteins to the phagophore for autophagosome closure. However, the mechanism by which VPS37A is targeted to the phagophore remains obscure.
Yansheng Ye   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ATG5 interactome links clathrin-mediated vesicular trafficking with the autophagosome assembly machinery

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2022
Autophagosome formation involves the sequential actions of conserved ATG proteins to coordinate the lipidation of the ubiquitin-like modifier Atg8-family proteins at the nascent phagophore membrane.
Kiren Baines   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The autophagosome:current understanding of formation and maturation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Autophagy is an important and highly conserved catabolic process with roles in development, homeostasis, and cellular stress responses. It describes various distinct pathways for the delivery of cytoplasmic materials (including misfolded protein ...
Lane, Jon D, Mannack, Lilith V J
core   +2 more sources

H arp ooning the Cvt complex to the phagophore assembly site [PDF]

open access: yesAutophagy, 2008
Autophagy is a catabolic process employed by eukaryotes to degrade and recycle intracellular components. When this pathway is induced by starvation conditions, part of the cytoplasm and organelles are sequestered into double-membrane vesicles called autophagosomes, and delivered into the lysosome/vacuole for degradation.
Monastyrska, Iryna   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dual‐Targeting Cuproptosis and Mitophagy via a Flavopiridol‐Copper Nanoplatform Potentiates Immunotherapy Against Uveal Melanoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a GSH‐responsive nanoplatform, NP@Fla‐Cu, to co‐activate cuproptosis and excessive mitophagy in uveal melanoma. The nanoplatform enhances tumor‐specific copper delivery, depletes antioxidant defenses, and remodels the tumor immune microenvironment.
Hong Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved regulation of autophagosome-lysosome fusion through YKT6 phosphorylation

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2023
YKT6 is a SNARE (Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Fusion Protein Attachment Protein Receptor) protein governing membrane fusion events of several cellular organelles.
Pablo Sánchez-Martín, Claudine Kraft
doaj   +1 more source

Human erythroid differentiation requires VDAC1-mediated mitochondrial clearance

open access: yesHaematologica, 2021
Erythroblast maturation in mammals is dependent on organelle clearance throughout terminal erythropoiesis. We studied the role of the outer mitochondrial membrane protein voltage-dependent anion channel-1 (VDAC1) in human terminal erythropoiesis.
Martina Moras   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for the involvement of lipid rafts localized at the ER-mitochondria associated membranes in autophagosome formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Mitochondria-associated membranes (MAMs) are subdomains of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) that interact with mitochondria. This membrane scrambling between ER and mitochondria appears to play a critical role in the earliest steps of autophagy.
Faggioni, Alberto   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Dynamic Shifts in ER–Plasma Membrane Junctions Signaling Define Pro‐Metastatic N‐Glycosylation and Predict Prostate Cancer Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer remains a leading cause of male cancer death, yet screening cannot reliably identify aggressive disease, underscoring the need for tissue biomarkers. It is shown that primary tumors increase ER–plasma membrane junction signaling via STIM1/ORP5, whereas metastasis features their loss, Golgi dispersal, and rapid conversion of high‐mannose
Amanda J. Macke   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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