Results 51 to 60 of about 11,851 (177)

Membrane supply and remodeling during autophagosome biogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The de novo generation of double-membrane autophagosomes is the hallmark of autophagy. The initial membranous precursor cisterna, the phagophore, is very likely generated by the fusion of vesicles and acts as a membrane seed for the subsequent expansion ...
Gómez-Sánchez, Rubén   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Key Regulators of Autophagosome Closure

open access: yesCells, 2021
Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved pathway, in which cytoplasmic components are sequestered within double-membrane vesicles called autophagosomes and then transported into lysosomes or vacuoles for degradation.
Wenyan Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase 7 impairs lysophagy in LLOMe‐treated HepG2 cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
DPP7 inhibition delays ubiquitin‐dependent lysophagy by attenuating ubiquitin accumulation and the recruitment of SQSTM1 and LC3 to damaged lysosomes, resulting in delayed clearance of damaged lysosomes and impaired restoration of lysosomal homeostasis. Created using FigureLabs (Certificate ID: FL‐PUB‐20260922‐Z99XNX).
Na Yeon Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phagophore Ceramide Promotes LC3 Lipidation and Autophagy in T‐Lymphoid Cell Death

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal
The bioactive sphingolipid ceramide induces various types of cell death, including autophagy‐dependent cell death (ADCD). However, its role in autophagy and ADCD is not fully understood. Here, we demonstrated that amino acid deprivation (AA[−]) in murine
Makoto Taniguchi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluating the involvement of autolysosomes in the nuclear translocation of fluorescent proteins

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Endogenously expressed fluorescent proteins can be degraded by autophagy and transported to cell nuclei via the nuclear pore complex. But in some cell lines, for example, HeLa cells which are positive for immunoreactivity of a receptor ligand, such as UCN I, in cell nuclei, fusion of autolysosome with the nuclear envelope is involved in the nuclear ...
Keiichi Ikeda
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved regulation of autophagosome-lysosome fusion through YKT6 phosphorylation

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2023
YKT6 is a SNARE (Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Fusion Protein Attachment Protein Receptor) protein governing membrane fusion events of several cellular organelles.
Pablo Sánchez-Martín, Claudine Kraft
doaj   +1 more source

Three-step docking by WIPI2, ATG16L1, and ATG3 delivers LC3 to the phagophore

open access: yesScience Advances
The covalent attachment of ubiquitin-like LC3 proteins (microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3) prepares the autophagic membrane for cargo recruitment.
Shan-Lin Rao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Blood‐Derived Factor Rescues ALS: Platelet Factor 4 Activates OPTN‐Dependent Autophagy to Clear SOD1 Aggregates Independently of PINK1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemic platelet factor 4 (PF4) is significantly depleted in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Peripheral PF4 replenishment restores central proteostasis by driving OPTN‐dependent, PINK1‐independent selective autophagy in motor neurons. This intervention effectively clears toxic SOD1 aggregates, blunts glial activation, and preserves neuromuscular ...
Qingjian Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ATG5 interactome links clathrin-mediated vesicular trafficking with the autophagosome assembly machinery

open access: yesAutophagy Reports, 2022
Autophagosome formation involves the sequential actions of conserved ATG proteins to coordinate the lipidation of the ubiquitin-like modifier Atg8-family proteins at the nascent phagophore membrane.
Kiren Baines   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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