Results 111 to 120 of about 87,708 (328)

Primordial Black Holes and Gravitational Waves in the U(1) B−L extended inert doublet model: a first-order phase transition perspective

Journal of High Energy Physics
We conduct an analysis of a U(1) B−L extended inert doublet model and obtained the parameter space allowing strong first order phase transitions. We show that a large part of the parameter space can cause double first-order phase transitions.
Indra Kumar Banerjee, Ujjal Kumar Dey, Shaaban Khalil   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generic features of vacuum phase transitions in the early universe

Nuclear Physics B, 1990
Abstract A simple Higgs model is utilized to show the occurrence of a four-phase pattern of vacuum symmetry. As temperature changes, an interplay of spontaneous symmetry breaking and spontaneous symmetry restoration ensues, and resonant field interchange occurs.
T.W. Kephart, T.J. Weiler, T.-C. Yuan
openaire   +1 more source

Vacuum shell in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter world

, 2007
We construct the classification scheme for all possible evolution scenarios and find the corresponding global geometries for dynamics of a thin spherical vacuum shell in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric. This configuration is suitable for the modelling
Alberghi G L, Berezin V A, Berezin V A, Dokuchaev V I, Konoplich R V, Konoplich R V, Rubin S G, S V Chernov, V I Dokuchaev, Voloshin M B, Zeldovich Ya B   +10 more
core   +1 more source

LINC01116, a hypoxia‐lncRNA marker of pathological lymphangiogenesis and poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The LINC01116 long noncoding RNA is induced by hypoxia and associated with poor prognosis and high recurrence rates in two cohorts of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Here, we demonstrate that besides its expression in cancer cells, LINC01116 is markedly expressed in lymphatic endothelial cells of the tumor stroma in which it participates in hypoxia ...
Marine Gautier‐Isola, Rafael Lopes Goncalves, Marin Truchi, Caroline Lacoux, Célia Scribe, Hugo Cadis, Laetitia Guardini, Sophie Bekisz, Marius Ilié, Paul Hofman, Georges Vassaux, Bernard Mari, Roger Rezzonico   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axion interactions with domain and bubble walls

Journal of High Energy Physics
We show that interactions between axion-like particles (ALPs) and co-dimension one defects, such as phase-transition bubble walls and solitonic domain walls, can lead to important changes in the evolution of both walls and ALPs. The leading effect arises
Isabel Garcia Garcia, Rudin Petrossian-Byrne   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Gravitational Radiation from Phase Transitions

, 2001
A stochastic background of gravitational radiation from cosmological processes in the very early Universe is potentially detectable. We review the gravitational radiation which may arise from cosmological phase transitions, covering both bubble ...
Kahniashvili, Tinatin, Kosowsky, Arthur, Mack, Andrew   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Developing evidence‐based, cost‐effective P4 cancer medicine for driving innovation in prevention, therapeutics, patient care and reducing healthcare inequalities

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The cancer problem is increasing globally with projections up to the year 2050 showing unfavourable outcomes in terms of incidence and cancer‐related deaths. The main challenges are prevention, improved therapeutics resulting in increased cure rates and enhanced health‐related quality of life.
Ulrik Ringborg, Joachim von Braun, Julio Celis, Anton Berns, Michael Baumann, Tit Albreht, Nancy Abou‐Zeid, Vanderlei Bagnato, Christian Brandts, Chien‐Jen Chen, Massimiliano di Pietro, Manjit Dosanjh, Thomas Dubois, Alexander Eggermont, Angelika Eggert, Ingemar Ernberg, Sara Faithfull, Johannes Förner, Stefan Fröhling, Manuel Heitor, Leroy Hood, Wei Jiang, Bengt Jönsson, Ravi Kannan, Maria Leptin, Su Li, Peter Lindgren, Douglas Lowy, Jun Ma, Alex Markham, Péter Nagy, Simon Oberst, M. Iqbal Parker, Danielle Rodin, Kevin Ryan, Joachim Schüz, Richard Sullivan, Josep Tabernero, Peter Turkson, Oliver Várhelyi, Harold Varmus, Chijie Wang, Elisabete Weiderpass, Nils Wilking   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Electroweak phase transition with a real scalar singlet at a muon collider

Journal of High Energy Physics
A strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) is essential for explaining baryogenesis, and for potentially generating observable gravitational waves.
Mohamed Aboudonia, Csaba Balazs, Andreas Papaefstathiou, Graham White   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing Early Universe Supercooled Phase Transitions with Gravitational Wave Data [PDF]

, 2022
C. Badger, Bartosz Fornal, K. Martinovic, A. Romero, K. Turbang, Huai-Ke Guo, Alberto Mariotti, Mairi Sakellariadou, Alexander Sevrin, F. W. Yang, Yue Zhao   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Therapeutic strategies for MMAE‐resistant bladder cancer through DPP4 inhibition

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We established monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE)‐resistant bladder cancer (BC) cell lines by exposure to progressively increasing concentrations of MMAE in vitro. RNA sequencing showed DPP4 expression was increased in MMAE‐resistant BC cells. Both si‐DPP4 and the DPP4 inhibitor sitagliptin suppressed the viability of MMAE‐resistant BC cells.
Gang Li, Shuichi Tatarano, Hirofumi Yoshino, Saeki Saito, Mitsuhiko Tominaga, Junya Arima, Ikumi Fukuda, Takashi Sakaguchi, Ryosuke Matsushita, Yasutoshi Yamada, Hideki Enokida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source