Results 111 to 120 of about 88,270 (291)

Primordial Black Holes and Gravitational Waves in the U(1) B−L extended inert doublet model: a first-order phase transition perspective

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We conduct an analysis of a U(1) B−L extended inert doublet model and obtained the parameter space allowing strong first order phase transitions. We show that a large part of the parameter space can cause double first-order phase transitions.
Indra Kumar Banerjee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correction: Phase transitions in the early universe

open access: yesSciPost Physics Lecture Notes, 2021
Mark Hindmarsh   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

NKCC1: A key regulator of glioblastoma progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) progression is driven by disrupted chloride cotransporter homeostasis. NKCC1 is highly expressed in stem‐like, astrocytic, and progenitor cells, correlating with earlier recurrence, while overall survival remains unaffected. NKCC1 serves as a prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target, linking chloride transporter imbalance ...
Anja Thomsen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axion interactions with domain and bubble walls

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We show that interactions between axion-like particles (ALPs) and co-dimension one defects, such as phase-transition bubble walls and solitonic domain walls, can lead to important changes in the evolution of both walls and ALPs. The leading effect arises
Isabel Garcia Garcia   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Transitions in the Early Universe and Defect Formation

open access: yes, 2003
In the first one of these two lectures, I give an introductory review of phase transitions in finite temperature field theories. I highlight the differences between theories with global and local symmetries, and the similarities between cosmological phase transitions and phase transitions in superconductors.
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RNA profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) from blood samples of men undergoing prostate biopsy identifies transcripts associated with clinically significant prostate cancer. Integrative analysis with public tumor datasets links EV‐derived gene signatures to tumor stage and progression‐free survival, highlighting CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 ...
Stefan Werner   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Electroweak phase transition with a real scalar singlet at a muon collider

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
A strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) is essential for explaining baryogenesis, and for potentially generating observable gravitational waves.
Mohamed Aboudonia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Mission‐Oriented Cancer Research to tackle the increasing burden of cancer in Europe–a policy perspective

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Translational cancer research and its implementation through competitively selected Comprehensive Cancer Centers across Europe should be the primary policy focus for addressing the increasing cancer burden in Europe and counteract the present main strategy to convert cancer to a chronic disease.
Manuel Heitor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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