Results 81 to 90 of about 87,708 (328)

Speed of sound in cosmological phase transitions and effect on gravitational waves

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The energy budget for gravitational waves of a cosmological first order phase transitions depends on the speed of sound in the thermal plasma in both phases around the bubble wall.
Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen, Jorinde van de Vis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quark confinement and phase transition in the early universe

Physics Letters B, 1985
Abstract In the context of the hadronic phase transition in the early universe, the Plumer-Raha-Weiner model for quark confinement is found to limit the bag constant B to the narrow range (170 MeV) 4 –(190 MeV) 4 for an assumed transition temperature of 200 MeV.
V.V. Dixit, J. Lodenqual
openaire   +1 more source

Energy density fluctuations in Early Universe

, 2014
The primordial nucleosinthesys of the element can be influenced by the transitions of phase that take place after the Big Bang, such as the QCD transition.
Greco, V., Guardo, G. L., Ruggieri, M.
core   +1 more source

Characterizing the salivary RNA landscape to identify potential diagnostic, prognostic, and follow‐up biomarkers for breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores salivary RNA for breast cancer (BC) diagnosis, prognosis, and follow‐up. High‐throughput RNA sequencing identified distinct salivary RNA signatures, including novel transcripts, that differentiate BC from healthy controls, characterize histological and molecular subtypes, and indicate lymph node involvement.
Nicholas Rajan, Irina Primac, Emre Etlioglu, Laurens Debruyne, Ann Janssen, Magy Sallam, Kevin Tabury, Roel Quintens, Wiebren Tjalma, Mohammed Abderrafi Benotmane   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase transition and gravitational waves in maximally symmetric composite Higgs model

Journal of High Energy Physics
In this paper we study phase transitions in a maximally symmetric composite Higgs model with next-to-minimal coset, where a pseudoscalar singlet emerges alongside the Higgs doublet.
Avik Banerjee, Marco Merchand, Ignacy Nałęcz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity to dark sector scales from gravitational wave signatures

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We consider gravitational sound wave signals produced by a first-order phase transition in a theory with a generic renormalizable thermal effective potential of power law form.
James B. Dent, Bhaskar Dutta, Sumit Ghosh, Jason Kumar, Jack Runburg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NANOGrav signal from magnetohydrodynamic turbulence at the QCD phase transition in the early Universe [PDF]

, 2021
A. Neronov, Alberto Roper Pol, Chiara Caprini, D. Semikoz   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts, Senada Koljenović, Elise Daems, Karolien De Wael, Marc Peeters, Léon C. van Kempen, Greetje Vanhoutte, Karen Zwaenepoel, Timon Vandamme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmological phase transitions from the functional measure

Journal of High Energy Physics
We investigate how competitive gravitational wave detectors can be to current and near-future colliders in probing a model where the new physics is completely encapsulated in a modified scalar sector.
Bruno Berganholi, Gláuber C. Dorsch, Iberê Kuntz, Beatriz M. D. Sena, Giovanna F. do Valle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing cosmological defect formation in the laboratory

, 2001
Topological defects such as cosmic strings may have been formed at early-universe phase transitions. Direct tests of this idea are impossible, but the mechanism can be elucidated by studying analogous processes in low-temperature condensed-matter systems.
Bowick, Bäuerle, Carmi, Carmi, Chuang, Dodd, Hendry, Hendry, Hindmarsh, Karra, Kavoussanaki, Kibble, Kibble, Laguna, Rivers, Rivers, Ruutu, Shellard, T.W.B Kibble, Yates, Zurek, Zurek, Zurek   +22 more
core   +1 more source