Results 1 to 10 of about 58,814 (225)

Efficacy of phenobarbital is maintained after exposure to mild‐to‐moderate seizures in neonates [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
To study the relationship between the delay in treatment and the efficacy of phenobarbital in neonates, we re‐analyzed data from the NEOLEV2 study. Continuous video EEG (cEEG) from patients treated with phenobarbital was reviewed by neurophysiologists ...
Cynthia Sharpe   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Comparison of Parenteral Phenobarbital vs. Parenteral Phenytoin as Second-Line Management for Pediatric Convulsive Status Epilepticus in a Resource-Limited Setting

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Introduction: Pediatric convulsive status epilepticus (CSE) which is refractory to first-line benzodiazepines is a significant clinical challenge, especially within resource-limited countries.
Richard J. Burman   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

MicroRNA-122 down-regulation is involved in phenobarbital-mediated activation of the constitutive androstane receptor. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) is a nuclear receptor that regulates the transcription of target genes, including CYP2B and 3A. Phenobarbital activates CAR, at least in part, in an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent manner. However, the
Ryota Shizu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phenobarbital versus morphine in the management of neonatal abstinence syndrome, a randomized control trial [PDF]

open access: goldBMC Pediatrics, 2015
BackgroundsEvaluating the efficacy of the loading and tapering dose of Phenobarbital versus oral Morphine in the management of NAS.MethodsThis randomized, open-label, controlled trial was conducted on 60 neonates born to illicit drugs dependent mothers ...
Fatemeh Nayeri   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Patient Outcomes Associated With Phenobarbital Use With or Without Benzodiazepines for Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: A Systematic Review

open access: greenHospital Pharmacy, 2017
Drayton A. Hammond   +5 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Phenobarbital versus benzodiazepines in alcohol withdrawal syndrome

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2023
Aim Phenobarbital, a long‐acting barbiturate, presents an alternative to conventional benzodiazepine treatment for alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS).
Deanna Malone   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Prophylactic and Therapeutic Effects of Silymarin on Phenobar- bital-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Cats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2020
BACKGROUND: Phenobarbital is one of the most commonly used drugs to treat epilepsy and other seizure disorders in dogs and cats. Hepatotoxicity following phenobarbital administration is dose-dependent.
Bahman Mosallanejad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Levetiracetam Versus Phenobarbital for Neonatal Seizures: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesPediatrics, 2020
This phase IIb randomized controlled trial demonstrates greater efficacy of phenobarbital than levetiracetam in the treatment of neonatal seizures; more adverse events occurred with phenobarbital.
Cynthia Sharpe   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous and Oral Phenobarbital Sodium in Healthy Goats

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2020
Phenobarbital is a common drug used to manage epilepsy in goats. However, the recommended dose and dosing frequency are based on studies in dogs and horses.
Liana M. Yates   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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