Results 71 to 80 of about 55,451 (338)

An Enrichment Method for Obtaining Biologically Significant Genes from Statistically Significant Differentially Expressed Genes in Comparative Transcriptomics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Cells coordinate adjustments in genome expression to accommodate changes in their environment. A drug in culture media for in vitro preclinical testing sometimes cause drastic regime shifting of genome expression system depending on the concentrations; e.g.
arxiv  

Phenobarbital Therapy for Alcohol Withdrawal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
For the treatment of alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS), phenobarbital works differently than benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines activate only gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) whereas phenobarbital has the additional mechanism of inhibiting glutamate ...
Alcenius, Gay   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Elucidation of differential response networks from toxicogenomics data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2008
We describe a novel approach to the analysis of toxicogenomics data and elucidation of biological networks affected by drug treatments. In this method approximately 15,000 linear pathway modules were generated from manually assembled pathway maps from MetaCore (GeneGo, Inc.).
arxiv  

Metabolism of 2,2',3,3',6,6'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB 136) atropisomers in tissue slices from phenobarbital or dexamethasone-induced rats is sex-dependent. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
1. Chiral polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) such as PCB 136 enantioselectively sensitize the ryanodine receptor (RyR). In light of recent evidence that PCBs cause developmental neurotoxicity via RyR-dependent mechanisms, this suggests that ...
Chen, Hao   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanical Loading of Osteocytes via Oscillatory Fluid Flow Regulates Early‐Stage PC‐3 Prostate Cancer Metastasis to Bone

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
In this study, the authors show that osteocytes, mechanosensing cells embedded within bone, can indeed regulate prostate cancer cell extravasation through a blood vessel using a physiologically relevant tissue model. Specifically, it is shown that osteocytes modulate the expression of blood vessel cell adhesion molecules, affecting the frequency at ...
Kimberly Seaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suspected phenobarbital-induced fever in a cat

open access: yesJournal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports, 2019
Case summary A 3-year-old spayed female domestic shorthair cat developed a fever 1 week after starting the anticonvulsant phenobarbital. A diagnostic work-up for seizures and subsequent onset of fever of unknown origin, consisting of MRI of the brain ...
Dylan M Djani, William E Draper
doaj   +1 more source

Bumetanide enhances phenobarbital efficacy in a rat model of hypoxic neonatal seizures. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Neonatal seizures can be refractory to conventional anticonvulsants, and this may in part be due to a developmental increase in expression of the neuronal Na(+)-K(+)-2 Cl(-) cotransporter, NKCC1, and consequent paradoxical excitatory actions of GABAA ...
Ryan T Cleary   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Buprenorphine in Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Infants exposed in utero to opioids will demonstrate a withdrawal syndrome known as neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). Buprenorphine is a long-acting opioid with therapeutic use in medication-assisted treatment of opioid dependency in adults and ...
Kraft, Walter K.
core   +1 more source

Holistic Analysis of Material Properties in Phylogenetically Diverse Spider Silks and Their Influence on Cell Adhesion

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Translation of recombinant spider silks as fillers for nerve guidance conduits in long‐segment nerve reconstruction demands a detailed examination of native counterparts. Thus, this study conducts a comprehensive analysis of the material properties of four phylogenetically diverse spider silks and their impact on Schwann cell adhesion, pinpointing key ...
Sarah Stadlmayr   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The immunolocalization of HIF‐2α, GLUT1 and CAIX in porcine oviduct during the estrous cycle

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 306, Issue 1, Page 176-186, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Oxygen (O2) rates in the oviduct are essential to human and animal reproduction. These rates are regulated by the activity of hypoxia markers such as the hypoxia‐inducible factors (HIFs), the glucose transporters (GLUT), and the carbonic anhydrase (CA).
Ester Párraga‐Ros   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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