Results 41 to 50 of about 41,824,283 (165)

Phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) in EMR-linked pediatric cohorts

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
Objective: We report the first pediatric specific Phenome-Wide Association Study (PheWAS) using electronic medical records (EMRs). Given the early success of PheWAS in adult populations, we investigated the feasibility of this approach in pediatric ...
Bahram eNamjou   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐dependent hepatotoxicity of hydrogen peroxide in HepG2 cells and its modulation by CYP450 induction

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
NMR metabolomics revealed concentration‐dependent metabolic perturbations in HepG2 cells exposed to H2O2. Rifampicin pretreatment enhanced metabolic competence, attenuated toxin‐induced alterations and produced metabolite profiles more consistent with human liver physiology, supporting the use of CYP450‐induced HepG2 models for improved in vitro ...
Maren Jinks   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-ancestry genome-wide association study of dry eye disease and systemic comorbidities

open access: yesEBioMedicine
Summary: Background: Dry eye disease (DED) affects up to 25% of the adult population, with chronic symptoms of pain and dryness often negatively impacting quality of life. Twin studies indicate a substantial heritability.
Bryan R. Gorman   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phenome Wide Association Study of Multiple Sclerosis and COmorbidities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have identified relationships between many different genes and diseases. GWAS studies scan whole genomes of many individuals and then associate genetic variants with diseases that the individuals have.
Davis, Mary, Frodsham, Scott
core  

Charting Endocrine Progenitors Across Species and Organs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endocrine progenitors give rise to the hormone‐producing cells of the pancreas and intestine. Using single‐cell multiomics and proteomics, this study compares these progenitors across species, systems, and organs, mapping the conserved and species‐specific gene regulatory networks that guide their formation.
Changying Jing   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Pleiotropic Genetic Architecture of Substance Use Disorders: Findings From Phenome-Wide Association Studies

open access: yesBiological Psychiatry Global Open Science
Complex and common, substance use disorders (SUDs) are heterogeneous in presentation and difficult to treat. Moreover, SUDs are frequently comorbid with other psychiatric disorders and medical issues. While it is known that SUDs are moderately heritable,
Emily E. Hartwell, Rachel L. Kember
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling genotype–phenotype relationships in hereditary hemochromatosis through integrated biobank data analysis

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Background Type I hereditary hemochromatosis (HH), caused by pathogenic HFE variants, is among the most common autosomal recessive disorders in Northern Europe.
Miriam Nurm   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAPA: A Semantic Network Framework for Functional Module Discovery and Interpretation in Multi‐Omics Data

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPA transforms complex multi‐omics data into biologically coherent functional modules by integrating pathway information with molecular interaction networks. Retrieval‐augmented large language models then generate structured, literature‐informed interpretations.
Yifei Ge   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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