Results 51 to 60 of about 41,824,283 (165)

Comprehensive Evidence for Mortality and Underlying Morbidity Related to Visceral Fat Distribution

open access: yesMed Research
Linking obesity to mortality is an intriguing and controversial topic. This study tried to comprehensively assess 8 adiposity surrogates and mortality association among middle‐to‐old‐aged adults to identify a superior one, and explore explanatory ...
Haolong Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comprehensive analysis of the health effects associated with smoking in the largest population using UK Biobank genotypic and phenotypic data

open access: yesHeliyon
Background: Smoking is a widespread behavior, while the relationship between smoking and various diseases remains a topic of debate. Objective: We conducted analysis to further examine the identified associations and assess potential causal relationships.
Zixun Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically mimicked effects of ASGR1 inhibitors on all-cause mortality and health outcomes: a drug-target Mendelian randomization study and a phenome-wide association study

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2023
Background Asialoglycoprotein receptor 1 (ASGR1) is emerging as a potential drug target to reduce low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol and coronary artery disease (CAD) risk.
Guoyi Yang, C. Mary Schooling
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus Transcriptomic Atlas of Human Vellus Hair Pilosebaceous Units Reveals Age‐Associated Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human vellus pilosebaceous units (PSUs) remain uncharted. This single‐nucleus atlas reveals coordinated remodeling of the aging PSU niche: reduced bulge stem cell representation with altered regenerative programs, increased representation of a stress‐responsive channel+ epithelial state, enhanced androgen‐responsive sebaceous programs, reduced ...
Ya'nan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prioritizing susceptibility genes for the prognosis of male-pattern baldness with transcriptome-wide association study

open access: yesHuman Genomics
Background Male-pattern baldness (MPB) is the most common cause of hair loss in men. It can be categorized into three types: type 2 (T2), type 3 (T3), and type 4 (T4), with type 1 (T1) being considered normal.
Eunyoung Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simulation study investigating power estimates in phenome-wide association studies

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2018
Background Phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) are a high-throughput approach to evaluate comprehensive associations between genetic variants and a wide range of phenotypic measures.
Anurag Verma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR‐Scan: Cas13a Mismatch Tolerance Enabled Ultra‐Multiplexed Detection of Same‐Site Indels in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Accurately detecting diverse same‐locus insertions or deletions (indels) remains challenging. This study reveals the mismatch‐tolerance profile of LwaCas13a and establishes CRISPR‐Scan, which uses a single crRNA to detect multiple same‐locus indels. The one‐pot assay detects nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) mutant allele frequencies down to 0.01%, agrees with ...
Linlin Bai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Autism Phenotype Onset in the Electronic Health Records to Enable Age‐Specific Screening

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism exhibits substantial phenotypic heterogeneity, yet age‐dependent variation in phenotypic profiles and onset timing remains poorly understood. We aimed to characterize stage‐specific phenotypes and temporal onset patterns of autism using longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs).
Fangyi Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Genomic and Functional Investigation of the Multi‐Layered Genetic Architecture Between Anorexia Nervosa and Bone Loss

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Bone loss is a severe and often irreversible complication of anorexia nervosa (AN), yet the genetic mechanisms underlying this comorbidity remain underexplored. This study focuses on constructing a comprehensive genetic architecture between AN and estimated calcaneal bone mineral density (eBMD).
Tao Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic investigation into the broad health implications of caffeine: evidence from phenome-wide, proteome-wide and metabolome-wide Mendelian randomization

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background Caffeine is one of the most utilized drugs in the world, yet its clinical effects are not fully understood. Circulating caffeine levels are influenced by the interplay between consumption behaviour and metabolism.
Loukas Zagkos   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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