Results 41 to 50 of about 94,310 (155)

Evolution and maintenance of phenotypic plasticity

open access: yesBiosystems, 2022
We introduce a novel framework for exploring the evolutionary consequences of phenotypic plasticity (adaptive and non-adaptive) integrating both genic and epigenetic effects on phenotype via stochastic differential equations and in-silico selection. In accordance with the most significant results derived from prior models, we demonstrate how plasticity
UnJin Lee   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional Mapping of Phenotypic Plasticity of Staphylococcus aureus Under Vancomycin Pressure

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Phenotypic plasticity is the exhibition of various phenotypic traits produced by a single genotype in response to environmental changes, enabling organisms to adapt to environmental changes by maintaining growth and reproduction. Despite its significance
Dengcheng Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Should Root Plasticity Be a Crop Breeding Target?

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Root phenotypic plasticity has been proposed as a target for the development of more productive crops in variable environments. However, the plasticity of root anatomical and architectural responses to environmental cues is highly complex, and the ...
Hannah M. Schneider, Jonathan P. Lynch
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological consequences of phenotypic plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Ecology & Evolution, 2005
Phenotypic plasticity is widespread in nature, and often involves ecologically relevant behavioral, physiological, morphological and life-historical traits. As a result, plasticity alters numerous interactions between organisms and their abiotic and biotic environments.
Miner, Benjamin G   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Adaptive Phenotypic Plasticity Stabilizes Evolution in Fluctuating Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Fluctuating environmental conditions are ubiquitous in natural systems, and populations have evolved various strategies to cope with such fluctuations. The particular mechanisms that evolve profoundly influence subsequent evolutionary dynamics.
Alexander Lalejini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The phenotypic plasticity of developmental modules [PDF]

open access: yesEvoDevo, 2016
Organisms develop and evolve in a modular fashion, but how individual modules interact with the environment remains poorly understood. Phenotypically plastic traits are often under selection, and studies are needed to address how traits respond to the environment in a modular fashion.
Aabha I. Sharma   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2006
Osamu Kishida   +2 more
  +6 more sources

The relative importance of genetic diversity and phenotypic plasticity in determining invasion success of a clonal weed in the USA and China

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Phenotypic plasticity has been proposed as an important adaptive strategy for clonal plants in heterogeneous habitats. Increased phenotypic plasticity can be especially beneficial for invasive clonal plants, allowing them to colonize new environments ...
Yupeng eGeng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relative effects of climatic drivers and phenotypic integration on phenotypic plasticity of a globally invasive plant

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionUnderstanding the constraints of phenotypic plasticity can provide insights into the factors that limit or influence the capacity of an organism to respond to changing environments.
Xincong Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyploidy as a chromosomal component of stochastic noise: variable scalar multiples of the diploid chromosome complement in the invertebrate species Girardia schubarti from Brazil

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2017
Chromosome stoichiometry, a form of genetic plasticity, specifically refers to variation in the standard diploid genomic composition of an individual or species.
E. G. F. Benya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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