Results 71 to 80 of about 41,659 (296)

Integrated Analysis of Transcriptome and Metabolome Provides Insights into Phenylpropanoid Biosynthesis of Blueberry Leaves in Response to Low-Temperature Stress

Horticulturae
The phenylpropanoid compounds are crucial secondary metabolites for blueberry plants. Low temperatures induce the expression of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis genes and regulate the accumulation of phenylpropanoid metabolites.
Sijin Jia, Yuanjing Li, Xinghua Feng, Yan Song, Yanyu Liu, Jiayao An, Mingzheng Wen, Chunyu Zhang, Lianxia Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycosylation is a major regulator of phenylpropanoid availability and biological activity in plants

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
The phenylpropanoid pathway in plants is responsible for the biosynthesis of a huge amount of secondary metabolites derived from phenylalanine and tyrosine. Both flavonoids and lignins are synthesized at the end of this very diverse metabolic pathway, as
Julien eLe Roy, Brigitte eHuss, Anne eCreach, Simon eHawkins, Godfrey eNeutelings   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of a bacterial 3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase reduces lignin content and improves biomass saccharification efficiency. [PDF]

, 2015
Lignin confers recalcitrance to plant biomass used as feedstocks in agro-processing industries or as source of renewable sugars for the production of bioproducts. The metabolic steps for the synthesis of lignin building blocks belong to the shikimate and
Baidoo, Edward EK, Eudes, Aymerick, George, Anthe, Keasling, Jay D, Liang, Yan, Loqué, Dominique, Sathitsuksanoh, Noppadon, Simmons, Blake A, Singh, Seema, Yang, Fan   +9 more
core  

Parasitic Plant–Host Interactions: Molecular Mechanisms and Agricultural Resistance Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parasitic plants devastate global agriculture through sophisticated molecular interactions with host crops. This review synthesizes current understanding of parasitic plant‐host interactions, from strigolactone‐mediated germination and haustorium formation to host defense mechanisms.
Jiayang Shi, Qi Xie, Feifei Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of phenylpropanoid pathway genes within European maize (Zea mays L.) inbreds [PDF]

BMC Plant Biology, 2008
AbstractBackgroundForage quality of maize is influenced by both the content and structure of lignins in the cell wall. Biosynthesis of monolignols, constituting the complex structure of lignins, is catalyzed by enzymes in the phenylpropanoid pathway.ResultsIn the present study we have amplified partial genomic fragments of six putative phenylpropanoid ...
Andersen, Jeppe Reitan, Zein, Imad, Wenzel, Gerhard, Darnhofer, Birte, Eder, Joachim, Ouzunova, Milena, Lübberstedt, Thomas   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Multimodal AI‐Driven Identification of Dehydrocostus Lactone as a Potent Renal Fibrosis Attenuator Targeting IQGAP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Renal fibrosis, a hallmark of CKD, lacks effective treatments. Herein, we developed a multimodal AI model (TCM‐SPred) to identify anti‐fibrotic agents and found that dehydrocostus lactone (DCL) targets IQGAP1 to inhibit Wnt signaling, blocking the interaction between IQGAP1 and CCT3, demonstrating potent anti‐fibrotic activity in vitro and in vivo ...
Weijiang Lin, Wenzhuo Xu, Kang Liu, Ping Wang, Zhenzhen Zhu, Wenyu Lu, Zhe Zheng, Xiaoqian Peng, Xunkai Yin, Shulan Mei, An Pan, Jian Liu, Lihong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Polyphenols in Abiotic Stress Tolerance and Their Antioxidant Properties to Scavenge Reactive Oxygen Species and Free Radicals

Antioxidants
Plants have evolved complex mechanisms to cope with diverse abiotic stresses, with the phenylpropanoid pathway playing a central role in stress adaptation.
Muhammad Junaid Rao, Bingsong Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Control of anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway gene expression by eutypine, a toxin from Eutypa lata, in grape cell tissue cultures [PDF]

, 2003
Eutypine, 4-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-3-butene-1-ynyl) benzaldehyde, is a toxin produced by Eutypa lata, the causal agent of Eutypa dieback in grapevine. The effect of the toxin on anthocyanin synthesis has been investigated in Vitis vinifera cv.
Afifi, Maha, Chervin, Christian, El-Kereamy, Ashraf, Legrand, Valérie, Monje, Marie-Carmen, Nepveu, Françoise, Roustan, Jean-Paul   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Metarhizium anisopliaeMitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng, Qi Yan, Muhammad Umair Hassan, Muhammad Imran, Fasih Ullah Haider, Jianfeng Liang, Xingmin Wang, Shaukat Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical Changes in Leaves of Vitis vinifera cv. Sangiovese Infected by Bois Noir Phytoplasma

Pathogens, 2020
Bois noir is a disease associated with the presence of phytoplasma ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’ belonging to the Stolbur group (subgroup 16SrXII-A), which has a heavy economic impact on grapevines.
Carmine Negro, Erika Sabella, Francesca Nicolì, Roberto Pierro, Alberto Materazzi, Alessandra Panattoni, Alessio Aprile, Eliana Nutricati, Marzia Vergine, Antonio Miceli, Luigi De Bellis, Andrea Luvisi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source