Treatment of Acute Tacrolimus Toxicity with Phenytoin in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients [PDF]
The pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus are influenced by many factors, including genetic variability, acute infections, liver dysfunction, and interacting medications, which can result in elevated concentrations.
Arin S. Jantz +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phenytoin-induced Ogilvie syndrome: A rare case report [PDF]
Phenytoin is a widely prescribed antiepileptic drug that is associated with various adverse effects, but gastrointestinal manifestations are rare. Therapeutic drug monitoring is essential for ensuring safe and effective dosing by measuring the drug ...
Joel Sabu +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cardiac Collapse Secondary to Phenytoin Toxicity in a Neonate Treated with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support (ECMO). [PDF]
Introduction: Although medication toxicity is uncommon in neonates, there are several medications used in this population that pose a risk. Phenytoin has an increased risk of toxicity given its narrow therapeutic window and variations in drug elimination.
Knecht M +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Evaluation of neurotoxicity of drugs from morphological and electrophysiological endpoints using human iPSC-derived neural cell models [PDF]
IntroductionGenome-edited human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) were first generated in 2007, and have been applied in pharmaceutical research, development, and clinical therapy as an in vitro platform for personalised phenotyping and drug ...
Zhe Qu +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Effect of Dicloxacillin Administration on Pharmacokinetics of Narrow Therapeutic Window Drugs: Phenytoin and Warfarin. [PDF]
Dicloxacillin is a penicillinase‐resistant beta‐lactam antibiotic and potent activator of the Pregnane X receptor (PXR), known to induce CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 activity. Clinical data suggest it reduces anticoagulation in warfarin‐treated patients and increases the risk of thromboembolic events.
Shaul C +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The zero-order pharmacokinetics of phenytoin makes it a serious problem in pediatric emergency care since it can cause considerable dose-related toxicity.
Jenith Vijayalakshmi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Phenytoin induced Chorea: commonly used antiepileptic drug causing a rare movement disorder [PDF]
Background: Phenytoin, a commonly prescribed antiepileptic drug, causes side effects like ataxia, tremor, hirsutism, gum hyperplasia, insomnia, confusion, headache and vertigo when used for longer duration.
Rambhupal NAGIREDDY +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective: To evaluate antioxidant effect of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and Corn Oil (CO) on germinal thickness (GT) in rats induced with phenytoin toxicity. Study design and setting: An Experimental Longitudinal study was done at AL-Tibri Medical College
Khalique-ur- Rehman +5 more
doaj +1 more source
CYP2C9 polymorphisms are associated with phenytoin toxicity in South-Indian epileptic patients
Background and Aims: The contribution of CYP2C9 in phenytoin metabolism is generally modest, but it increases with increasing serum phenytoin concentration.
Rakesh Reddy Reddigari +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Tacrolimus Induced Organ Failure: Reversal by Activation of the Cytochrome P450-3a System
Tacrolimus is the cornerstone component of all immunosuppressive regimens. Despite its long record of use, very little is known about its acute toxicity syndrome.
Dai D. Nghiem
doaj +1 more source

