Results 11 to 20 of about 621,544 (210)

Treatment of Acute Tacrolimus Toxicity with Phenytoin in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients [PDF]

open access: yesCase Reports in Transplantation, 2013
The pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus are influenced by many factors, including genetic variability, acute infections, liver dysfunction, and interacting medications, which can result in elevated concentrations.
Arin S. Jantz   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phenytoin-induced Ogilvie syndrome: A rare case report [PDF]

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Phenytoin is a widely prescribed antiepileptic drug that is associated with various adverse effects, but gastrointestinal manifestations are rare. Therapeutic drug monitoring is essential for ensuring safe and effective dosing by measuring the drug ...
Joel Sabu   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cardiac Collapse Secondary to Phenytoin Toxicity in a Neonate Treated with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support (ECMO). [PDF]

open access: yesJ Med Toxicol, 2020
Introduction: Although medication toxicity is uncommon in neonates, there are several medications used in this population that pose a risk. Phenytoin has an increased risk of toxicity given its narrow therapeutic window and variations in drug elimination.
Knecht M   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Evaluation of neurotoxicity of drugs from morphological and electrophysiological endpoints using human iPSC-derived neural cell models [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
IntroductionGenome-edited human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) were first generated in 2007, and have been applied in pharmaceutical research, development, and clinical therapy as an in vitro platform for personalised phenotyping and drug ...
Zhe Qu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Effect of Dicloxacillin Administration on Pharmacokinetics of Narrow Therapeutic Window Drugs: Phenytoin and Warfarin. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Pharmacol Ther
Dicloxacillin is a penicillinase‐resistant beta‐lactam antibiotic and potent activator of the Pregnane X receptor (PXR), known to induce CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 activity. Clinical data suggest it reduces anticoagulation in warfarin‐treated patients and increases the risk of thromboembolic events.
Shaul C   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A case of phenytoin toxicity in an adolescent girl mimicking meningoencephalitis and literature review

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Medicine and Research, 2023
The zero-order pharmacokinetics of phenytoin makes it a serious problem in pediatric emergency care since it can cause considerable dose-related toxicity.
Jenith Vijayalakshmi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenytoin induced Chorea: commonly used antiepileptic drug causing a rare movement disorder [PDF]

open access: yesAsia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology, 2020
Background: Phenytoin, a commonly prescribed antiepileptic drug, causes side effects like ataxia, tremor, hirsutism, gum hyperplasia, insomnia, confusion, headache and vertigo when used for longer duration.
Rambhupal NAGIREDDY   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restoration of Germinal Epithelium with Usage of Antioxidant Oils in Phenytoin Induced Testicular Toxicity: A Comparative Study in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College, 2023
Objective: To evaluate antioxidant effect of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and Corn Oil (CO) on germinal thickness (GT) in rats induced with phenytoin toxicity. Study design and setting: An Experimental Longitudinal study was done at AL-Tibri Medical College
Khalique-ur- Rehman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CYP2C9 polymorphisms are associated with phenytoin toxicity in South-Indian epileptic patients

open access: yesJournal of Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences, 2020
Background and Aims: The contribution of CYP2C9 in phenytoin metabolism is generally modest, but it increases with increasing serum phenytoin concentration.
Rakesh Reddy Reddigari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tacrolimus Induced Organ Failure: Reversal by Activation of the Cytochrome P450-3a System

open access: yesUro, 2021
Tacrolimus is the cornerstone component of all immunosuppressive regimens. Despite its long record of use, very little is known about its acute toxicity syndrome.
Dai D. Nghiem
doaj   +1 more source

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