Results 101 to 110 of about 2,579,257 (273)
NMR metabolomics revealed concentration‐dependent metabolic perturbations in HepG2 cells exposed to H2O2. Rifampicin pretreatment enhanced metabolic competence, attenuated toxin‐induced alterations and produced metabolite profiles more consistent with human liver physiology, supporting the use of CYP450‐induced HepG2 models for improved in vitro ...
Maren Jinks +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of the rice NLA family reveals a key role for OsNLA1 in phosphate homeostasis
Background Phosphate (Pi), an essential mineral nutrient for plant development and reproduction, is one of the main components of fertilizers in modern agriculture.
Jian Yang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model
This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Intracellular phosphate homeostasis - A short way from metabolism to signaling.
Phosphorus in plant cells occurs in inorganic form as both ortho- and pyrophosphate or bound to organic compounds, like e.g., nucleotides, phosphorylated metabolites, phospholipids, phosphorylated proteins, or phytate as P storage in the vacuoles of ...
Izabela Fabiańska +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Polyphosphate synthesis is essential for phosphate and ATP homeostasis during nutrient upshift [PDF]
Inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) is a ubiquitous molecule found across all domains of life. Although implicated in diverse cellular processes, including phosphate storage, stress responses and pathogenicity, loss of polyP synthesis typically causes only ...
Chien, Peter +25 more
core +1 more source
BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley +1 more source
Phosphate transport across biomembranes and cytosolic phosphate homeostasis in barley leaves
Mimura T, Dietz K-J, Kaiser W, Schramm MJ, Kaiser G, Heber U. Phosphate transport across biomembranes and cytosolic phosphate homeostasis in barley leaves. Planta.
Dietz, Karl-Josef +5 more
core
MARK4 enhances stress granule formation under oxidative stress and increases tau accumulation
MARK4 (red dots) localizes to stress granules (orange dots) and promotes their formation under oxidative stress by modulating TIA1 (blue dots). MARK4 and TIA1 synergistically increase tau (purple) accumulation, and the reduction of the TIA1 ortholog suppresses neurodegeneration in a fly model.
Sho Nakajima +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Phosphate in Physiological and Pathological Mineralization: Important yet Often Unheeded
Phosphate is an important element in biological processes, particularly in the formation and metabolism of mineralized tissues such as bones and teeth. The imbalance of phosphate is also closely related with pathological mineralization.
Wen Qin +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Phosphorus (P) deficiency is a major limitation for legume crop production. Although overall adaptations of plant roots to P deficiency have been extensively studied, only fragmentary information is available in regard to root nodule responses to P ...
Ying-bin Xue +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

