Results 41 to 50 of about 642,082 (258)

A tRNA modification balances carbon and nitrogen metabolism by regulating phosphate homeostasis

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Cells must appropriately sense and integrate multiple metabolic resources to commit to proliferation. Here, we report that S. cerevisiae cells regulate carbon and nitrogen metabolic homeostasis through tRNA U34-thiolation. Despite amino acid sufficiency,
Ritu Gupta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human pathogenic 91del7 mutation in SLC34A1 has no effect in mineral homeostasis in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Kidneys are key regulators of phosphate homeostasis. Biallelic mutations of the renal Na+/phosphate cotransporter SLC34A1/NaPi-IIa cause idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia, whereas monoallelic mutations were frequently noted in adults with kidney stones.
Cornelia Bieri   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein synthesis controls phosphate homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2018
Phosphorus is an essential element assimilated largely as orthophosphate (Pi). Cells respond to Pi starvation by importing Pi from their surroundings. We now report that impaired protein synthesis alone triggers a Pi starvation response even when Pi is plentiful in the extracellular milieu.
Pontes, Mauricio H.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphate availability conditions caspofungin tolerance, capsule attachment and titan cell formation in Cryptococcus neoformans

open access: yesFrontiers in Fungal Biology
There is an urgent need for new antifungal drugs to treat invasive fungal diseases. Unfortunately, the echinocandin drugs that are fungicidal against other important fungal pathogens are ineffective against Cryptococcus neoformans, the causative agent of
Xianya Qu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

A vacuolar phosphate transporter essential for phosphate homeostasis in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015
Significance Phosphate is an essential nutrient for plant growth, and inorganic phosphate (Pi) is stored largely in the vacuole of plant cells. Thus, vacuolar Pi maintains homeostasis of cytosolic Pi to ensure an optimal Pi supply for plants under variable Pi status in the soil. This study uncovered in
Liu, Jinlong   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The ubiquitin ligase RNF115 is required for the clearance of damaged lysosomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Upon lysosomal rupture, an E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF115 translocates from the cytosol to the damaged lysosomal membrane. Moreover, RNF115 depletion impairs the clearance of damaged lysosomes, identifying it as a key regulator of lysosomal quality control.
Sae Nakanaga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ca2+ efflux facilitated by co-transport of inorganic phosphate anion in the H+/Ca2+ antiporter YfkE

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Ca2+ is an important signaling messenger. In microorganisms, fungi, and plants, H+/Ca2+ antiporters (CAX) are known to play key roles in the homeostasis of intracellular Ca2+ by catalyzing its efflux across the cell membrane.
Wei Niu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Multifunctional Exchangers SLC26A7 and SLC26A9 Are Also Sodium-Dependent Transporters of Inorganic Phosphate

open access: yesPhysiologia
Background: The regulation of inorganic phosphate (Pi) homeostasis is predominantly mediated by the Pi transporters belonging to the SLC34 and SLC20 families of solute carriers. However, not all Pi handling can be explained by these transporters. In this
Gema Chopo-Escuin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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