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A PURIFICATION OF VENOM PHOSPHODIESTERASE
For purposes of analysis of polynucleotides, it is desirable to have a phosphodiesterase, substantially free of 5-nucleotidase or other phosphatase activity. The presence of a phosphodiesterase in a wide variety of snake venoms was demonstrated by Gullan and Jackson (1). These venoms were found also to contain a potent 5-nucleotidase, but were free of
Robert L. Sinsheimer, James F. Koerner
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Dual Regulatory Role Exerted by Cyclic Dimeric GMP To Control FsnR-Mediated Bacterial Swimming
Bacterial motility has great medical and ecological significance because of its essential role in bacterial survival and pathogenesis. Cyclic dimeric GMP (c-di-GMP), a second messenger in bacteria, is the predominant regulator of flagellar synthesis and ...
Xin Zhang+7 more
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Urinary tract infections (UTIs), with the characteristics of recurrence and resistance to antibiotics due to misuse, remain a common health and economic issue for patients.
Si Zhang+10 more
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Many antigens from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) have been demonstrated as strong immunogens and proved to have application potential as vaccine candidate antigens. Cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP) as a bacterial second messenger regulates various
Yanzhi Lu+11 more
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Phosphodiesterase inhibitors [PDF]
Phosphodiesterases are a diverse family of enzymes that hydrolyse cyclic nucleotides and thus play a key role in regulating intracellular levels of the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, and hence cell function. Theophylline and papaverine have historically been used therapeutically and are known to be weak inhibitors of PDE, but to what extent this ...
Boswell-Smith, V, Spina, D, Page, C P
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Phosphodiesterases in neurodegenerative disorders [PDF]
AbstractCyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are responsible for the breakdown of cyclic nucleotides, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). As such, they are crucial regulators of levels of cyclic nucleotide‐mediated signaling.
Jos Prickaerts, Eva Bollen
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Influence of metabolism modifiers of cyclic nucleotides on contractility of right ventricle of rat heart with intact and removed endocardial endothelium [PDF]
Introduction. Endocardial endothelium, a natural biological barrier between circulating blood in heart ventricle and cells, creates a complex yet finely tuned balance of interactions with the immediate environment. Objective. We investigated the roles
Savić Slađana+5 more
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Targeting Phosphodiesterases—Towards a Tailor-Made Approach in Multiple Sclerosis Treatment
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) characterized by heterogeneous clinical symptoms including gradual muscle weakness, fatigue, and cognitive impairment.
Melissa Schepers+15 more
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Cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) is essential for Yersinia pestis biofilm formation, which is important for flea-borne blockage-dependent plague transmission.
Gai-Xian eRen+4 more
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ADAR1 isoforms are adenosine deaminases that edit and destabilize double-stranded RNA reducing its immunostimulatory activities. Mutation of ADAR1 leads to a severe neurodevelopmental and inflammatory disease of children, Aicardi-Goutiéres syndrome.
Yize Li+9 more
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