Results 191 to 200 of about 47,659 (253)
Background and Purpose Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide, and novel precision medicine approaches are rapidly improving patient outcomes. Phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B) is a member of an enzyme family (PDE4) that hydrolyses intracellular cAMP to control spatial and temporal signalling cues.
Alina Zorn +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The WHO Classification of Genetic Tumour Syndromes: Considerations for Genetics
The WHO Classification of Tumours underpins the diagnosis of neoplastic conditions. The new WHO classification of genetic tumour syndromes (GTS) provides international standards for their diagnosis. This diagram highlights the chromosomal distribution of the genes involved in the GTS covered in this classification.
Ian A. Cree +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Vitamin B3 (Nicotinamide) Supplementation in Primary and Scleroderma‐Related Raynaud Phenomenon
Objective The aim of this study was to explore if vitamin B3 (nicotinamide) supplementation is a safe and effective adjunctive therapy for patients with primary Raynaud phenomenon (RP) and scleroderma‐related RP. The effect of nicotinamide supplementation in human patients with RP has not been studied before.
Mogeshni Govender +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Ghrelin excites the dentate gyrus (DG) granule cells via GHSR‐mediated modulation of diverse ionic channels and activation of D1R, cAMP, and EPAC2. Similarly, overnight calorie restriction alters neuronal excitability in a ghrelin‐dependent manner. Infusion of ghrelin directly into the DG improves short‐term spatial memory in the Y‐maze, providing ...
Chidiebele S. Oraegbuna +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Adipocyte hypertrophy poses an important mechanical challenge—adipocytes can increase in volume up to a thousand‐fold while still maintaining their structural integrity. Although lipid metabolism is well studied, little is known about the cytoskeletal adaptations that are required to accommodate this expansion and the resulting pathological ...
Dhakshmi Sasankan, Renu Mohan
wiley +1 more source
CLRN1 Variants in Müller Cells Cause Mitochondrial Dysfunction in USH3A Retinal Organoids
We generated retinal organoids from a patient with USH3A and performed single‐cell RNA sequencing. CLRN1 was specifically expressed in Müller cells, where its variants led to mitochondrial dysfunction and photoreceptor degeneration. ABSTRACT Background Usher syndrome 3A (USH3A), caused by mutations in the CLRN1 gene, leads to retinitis pigmentosa and ...
Rui Zhang +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors in Acute Lung Injury: What Are the Perspectives? [PDF]
Daniela Mokrá +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
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Phosphodiesterase inhibitors and the eye
Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology, 2009AbstractPhosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors are effective oral treatments for erectile dysfunction and have become one of the most widely prescribed medications worldwide. The mechanism of action is to reduce the degradation of cyclic GMP (cGMP) potentiating the effect of nitric oxide in the corpus cavernosum and allowing erectile function to ...
Nathan M, Kerr, Helen V, Danesh-Meyer
openaire +2 more sources
Current Anaesthesia & Critical Care, 1993
Despite the justifiable concern about the use of oral cyclic adenosine monophosphate phosphodiesterase (cAMP PDE) inhibitors, the intravenous preparations are clearly effective in the treatment of acute heart failure, whether it occurs de novo or complicating chronic congestive heart failure (CHF), and in low output states following cardiac surgery ...
R, Andrews, A J, Cowley
+6 more sources
Despite the justifiable concern about the use of oral cyclic adenosine monophosphate phosphodiesterase (cAMP PDE) inhibitors, the intravenous preparations are clearly effective in the treatment of acute heart failure, whether it occurs de novo or complicating chronic congestive heart failure (CHF), and in low output states following cardiac surgery ...
R, Andrews, A J, Cowley
+6 more sources
Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2018Historically, drugs available for treating atopic dermatitis (AD) have been limited to topical corticosteroids and topical calcineurin inhibitors, with systemic immunosuppressants and phototherapy reserved for severe AD. Despite their efficacy and infrequent adverse events, phobia about the use of topical steroids and calcineurin inhibitors has limited
Rema, Zebda, Amy S, Paller
openaire +2 more sources

