Results 51 to 60 of about 22,467 (165)

Contrasting catalytic and allosteric mechanisms for phosphoglycerate dehydrogenases [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2012
D-3-Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenases (PGDH) exist with at least three different structural motifs and the enzymes from different species display distinctly different mechanisms. In many species, particularly bacteria, the catalytic activity is regulated allosterically through binding of l-serine to a distinct structural domain, termed the ACT domain ...
openaire   +2 more sources

TOGR3, a Proteasome β4 Subunit, Orchestrates Sugar Homeostasis to Trade Off Growth and Thermotolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a novel thermoregulatory mechanism in rice: TOGR3 partners with 26S proteasome subunits, including TT1, to drive thermoresponsive ubiquitin–proteasome activity, maintaining sugar homeostasis in stomatal regulation to balance growth and stress resistance.
Biyao Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel small-molecule inhibitor of 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Cell Oncol, 2016
Serine metabolism is likely to play a critical role in cancer cell growth. A recent study reports the identification of a novel small-molecule inhibitor of serine synthesis that targets 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH), the first enzyme of the serine synthesis pathway, and selectively abrogates the proliferation of PHGDH overexpressing breast ...
Mullarky E   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase genes differentially affect Arabidopsis metabolism and development

open access: yesPlant Science, 2021
Unlike animals, plants possess diverse L-serine (Ser) biosynthetic pathways. One of them, the Phosphorylated Pathway of Serine Biosynthesis (PPSB) has been recently described as essential for embryo, pollen and root development, and required for ammonium and sulfur assimilation.
Rubén Casatejada-Anchel   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

NIBAN2/FLII/RREB1 Axis Drives Glioma Stem Cell Malignancy via TLR3 Pathway Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NIBAN2, highly expressed in glioma stem‐like cells (GSCs), assembles with FLII and transcription factor RREB1 to form a nuclear complex. This complex transcriptionally activates stemness‐associated genes (e.g., CD44, NANOG) and metabolic enzymes (e.g., LDHA), thereby sustaining both transcriptional and metabolic stemness programs.
Liang liang Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Phosphorylated Cellulose Nanocrystals: A Dual‐Affinity Platform for High‐Efficiency Enrichment of Intact Glycopeptides and Phosphopeptides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AAA ABSTRACT Protein glycosylation and phosphorylation are critical post‐translational modifications (PTMs) governing nearly all cellular functions, yet their analysis remains challenging due to reliance on costly and unsustainable enrichment materials.
Jiaying Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The activation of 3‐phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase by L‐methionine [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1970
Feedback inhibition within the metabolic pathways leading to amino acid biosynthesis is well known in a variety of organisms including higher plants [ 1,2] . Most of the information refers to the effects of amino acids on their own biosynthesis but Jensen [3] has recently pointed out that a regulatory superstructure connecting various metabolic ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Inhibition of 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase by l-serine [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1968
1. l-Serine was shown to be a highly specific inhibitor of 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase. 2. 3-Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase is cold-labile with respect to its catalytic activity and to sensitivity to serine. 3. l-Serine protects the catalytic site as well as the inhibitor site. 4. Glycerol protects the catalytic site as well as the inhibitor site.
J C, Slaughter, D D, Davies
openaire   +2 more sources

Technobiological Pathways for High‐CO₂ Capture Using Micro‐/Macroalgae: Genetic Engineering, Process Automation, and Value‐Added Bioproducts

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have emerged as one of the most critical drivers of climate change; this is primarily due to high concentrations and long atmospheric life of carbon dioxide (CO2). For a significant amount of time, various biological processes such as microalgal cultivation, cyanobacterial systems, photosynthetic microorganisms ...
Sadhana Semwal, Harish Chandra Joshi
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenetic CYP2B6 variants affect steroid hormone metabolism in human breast cancer cells

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Common genetic CYP2B6 variants correlate with adverse breast cancer outcome. The oestrogen metabolites estriol and 16‐epiestriol, which are formed downstream of CYP2B6‐catalysed 16α/β‐hydroxytestosterone, may be linked to elevated breast cancer risk and might increase due to the demonstrated CYP2B6 variants‐related metabolic shifts.
Marco Hoffmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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