Results 61 to 70 of about 22,467 (165)
Construction of a CO2‐Fixing Compartment Using a Shape‐Transforming DNA Scaffold
A shape‐transforming DNA scaffold encapsulates RuBisCO within a controllable, self‐contacting compartment that mimics the carboxysome. The scaffold switches between open and closed states, enabling direct comparison of identical enzyme populations in different microenvironments.
Hui Yang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Racehorses undergo profound physiological changes with training and competition, but current biomarkers inadequately capture the complex molecular dynamics of exercise. This study aimed to identify novel plasma biomarkers of training adaptation and peak load using high‐throughput proteomics.
Jowita Grzędzicka +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Human phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase produces the oncometabolite D-2-hydroxyglutarate. [PDF]
Human d-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH), the first enzyme in the serine biosynthetic pathway, is genomically amplified in tumors including breast cancer and melanoma. In PHGDH-amplified cancer cells, knockdown of PHGDH is not fully rescued by exogenous serine, suggesting possible additional growth-promoting roles for the enzyme.
Fan J +7 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang +31 more
wiley +1 more source
Adss1–HDAC3 Interaction: A Novel Mechanism for Epigenetic Regulation of Metabolism in Adipose Tissue
ABSTRACT Obesity and its related metabolic disorders have emerged as global public health challenges with underlying mechanisms involving an imbalance between energy storage and expenditure in the adipose tissue. In recent years, with the deepening research on adipose tissue metabolism, the cross talk between metabolic enzymes and epigenetic regulation
Jiarui Zhao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
This study comprehended the allergen profiles of six edible crab species using proteomic and transcriptomic analyses and identified 11 putative allergens. King crab has a distinct protein and allergen profile, with the discovery of malate dehydrogenase as a novel king crab‐specific allergen registered as Para c 11.
Shanshan Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
3‐phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency in a patient with West syndrome [PDF]
3‐phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency is a severe but treatable disorder of serine synthesis, first described in 1996 (Jaeken et al. 1996a). The patient presented with West syndrome, severe psychomotor delay, failure to thrive, microcephaly, atypical ocular movements, and pyramidal signs.
Pineda M +8 more
openaire +4 more sources
PHGDH promoted cardiomyocyte proliferation and myocardial regeneration via cell cycle and TGF‐β/Smad signalling pathways during cardiac repair. Moreover, PHGDH benefits cardiac repair and cardiomyocyte proliferation in mammalian mice following MI. ABSTRACT The mature mammalian heart has limited ability for self‐repair and regeneration.
Han Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Dietary and genetic stress trigger different routes to heart failure. In mice, a carbohydrate‐free high‐fat diet caused mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired energy production with preserved pumping function, while genetic obesity led to heart enlargement, fibrosis, and reduced function.
Christiane Ott +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective. Serine synthesis as well as endoplasmic reticulum stress and hypoxia are important factors of malignant tumor growth including glioblastoma.
Sliusar Myroslava Y. +8 more
doaj +1 more source

