Results 91 to 100 of about 255,660 (330)

Loss of hepatic SMLR1 causes hepatosteatosis and protects against atherosclerosis due to decreased hepatic VLDL secretion

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The role of SMLR1 in lipid metabolism (high fat + cholesterol diet in mice) Abstract Background and Aims The assembly and secretion of VLDL from the liver, a pathway that affects hepatic and plasma lipids, remains incompletely understood. We set out to identify players in the VLDL biogenesis pathway by identifying genes that are co‐expressed with the ...
Willemien van Zwol, Antoine Rimbert, Justina C. Wolters, Marieke Smit, Vincent W. Bloks, Niels J. Kloosterhuis, Nicolette C. A. Huijkman, Mirjam H. Koster, Umesh Tharehalli, Simon M. de Neck, Colin Bournez, Marceline M. Fuh, Jeroen Kuipers, Sujith Rajan, Alain de Bruin, Henry N. Ginsberg, Gerard J. P. van Westen, M. Mahmood Hussain, Ludger Scheja, Joerg Heeren, Philip Zimmerman, Bart van de Sluis, Jan Albert Kuivenhoven   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of bacterial secretion systems in the virulence of Gram-negative airway pathogens associated with cystic fibrosis [PDF]

, 2016
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common lethal inherited disorder in Caucasians. It is caused by mutation of the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene.
Depluverez, Sofie, Devos, Simon, Devreese, Bart   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Hyperviscous Diabetic Bone Marrow Niche Impairs BMSCs Osteogenesis via TRPV2‐Mediated Cytoskeletal‐Nuclear Mechanotransduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetic bone marrow exhibits pathological ECM hyperviscosity that activates TRPV2‐mediated Ca2⁺ influx, leading to perinuclear F‐actin disassembly, nuclear deformation, and chromatin condensation. This cytoskeletal‐nuclear decoupling suppresses osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.
Yao Wen, Xinhui Zheng, Jieliu Li, Minyu He, Dongqi Fan, Xingyu Zhu, Qiming Zhai, Liangjing Xin, Tao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian, Marina Serper, Norah Terrault, Lauren D. Nephew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biofilm, proteinase and phospholipase production by Candida albicans isolates from a hospital in Thailand [PDF]

Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), 2023
This study aimed to determine biofilm formation, and production of phospholipase and proteinase in 73 clinical isolates of Candida albicans. Biofilms formed in a 96-well plate were quantified by crystal violet staining.
Srisuda Pannanusorn, Sasiporn Tongman, Anek Pootong   +2 more
doaj  

Insights into molecular mechanisms of disease in Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation; unifying theories. [PDF]

, 2016
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) is a group of disorders characterised by dystonia, parkinsonism and spasticity. Iron accumulates in the basal ganglia and may be accompanied by Lewy bodies, axonal swellings and hyperphosphorylated ...
Adibhatla, Aghajanian, Alazami, Alderson, Andrews, Balboa, Balsinde, Barbeito, Beck, Bosveld, Bras, Bras, Breus, Brissot, Broekemeier, Brunetti, Burn, Campanella, Chen, Cozzi, Crichton, Cui, Curtis, Dall'Armi, Daugherty, Davis, Deas, Dehay, Deng, Deschauer, Di Fonzo, Dick, Duran, Dusi, Eckhardt, Edvardson, Elbaz-Alon, Engel, Friedman, Fukunaga, Gadd, Gitler, Gonzalez-Cuyar, Green, Gregory, Gregory, Grünewald, Haack, Hailey, Hallgren, Hama, Hamasaki, Hartig, Hartig, Hayflick, Hayflick, Hill, Hogarth, Hong, Hortnagel, Houlden, Hönscher, Itoh, Iuso, Jana, Jenkins, Jeong, Jiang, Jin, Kaneko, Keller, Keogh, Kondo, Kono, Kotzbauer, Kruer, Kruer, Kruer, Kruer, Kurz, Kühlbrandt, Landouré, Larsson, Lei, Leonardi, Leoni, Levi, Li, Liou, Lu, Maday, Mahadevan, Malik, Mancuso, Manjithaya, Mariño, McNeill, Moreno, Morgan, Morita, Nemazanyy, Nousbeck, Oide, Ong, Paisan-Ruiz, Paisán-Ruiz, Park, Perry, Pivtoraiko, Poli, Polishchuk, Potter, Proikas-Cezanne, Ramirez, Ramonet, Rana, Riku, Ross, Ross, Rouault, Rouault, Roy, Saitsu, Scherz-Shouval, Schmidt, Schneider, Schneider, Seleznev, Shinzawa, Siudeja, Song, Strokin, Strokin, Tan, Tooze, Tsunemi, Usenovic, Vidal, Walia, Williams, Wu, Xu, Yadrick, Yang, Yoshida, Yoshida, Zhang, Zhou, Zorzi   +148 more
core   +1 more source

A GLUTAMATE CYSTEINE LIGASE Gene StGSH1 Regulated by StERF10 Enhanced Glutathione Accumulation and Adaptation to Low Phosphorus Stress in Potato

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The StERF10‐StGSH1 module coordinates glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis under low‐phosphorus stress. The low‐phosphate‐induced AP2/ERF transcription factor StERF10 directly activates the transcription of StGSH1 and enhances GSH accumulation. Consequently, GSH scavenges reactive oxygen species and provides sulfur for sulfolipid synthesis, facilitating the ...
Xiaocheng Tian, Mingjun Li, Xiaojia Huang, Markus Wirtz, Xiaohui Zheng, Shilong Fan, Jiang Tian, Shaoqun Liu, Zhonghua Liu, Hongbo Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate turnover by INP51 regulates the cell wall integrity pathway in "Saccharomyces cerevisiae" [PDF]

, 2004
Signal transduction pathways are important for the cell to transduce external or internal stimuli where second messengers play an important role as mediators of the stimuli. One important group of second messengers are the phosphoinositide family present
Morales-Johansson, Helena
core   +1 more source

Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang, Emilie Derisoud, Denise Parreira, Nayere Taebnia, Paulo R. Jannig, Reza Zandi Shafagh, Allan Zhao, Congru Li, Macarena Ortiz, Manuel Alejandro Maliqueo, Elisabet Stener‐Victorin, Volker M. Lauschke, Qiaolin Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source