Results 61 to 70 of about 3,532 (155)

Neuromuscular recovery from botulism involves multiple forms of compensatory plasticity

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionBotulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) causes neuroparalytic disease and death by blocking neuromuscular transmission. There are no specific therapies for clinical botulism and the only treatment option is supportive care until neuromuscular function ...
James B. Machamer, James B. Machamer, Edwin J. Vazquez-Cintron, Mallory J. Stenslik, Kathleen T. Pagarigan, Aaron B. Bradford, Celinia A. Ondeck, Celinia A. Ondeck, Patrick M. McNutt, Patrick M. McNutt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated carotid body tonic activity contributes to ventilatory acclimatization and de‐acclimatization to high altitude at rest and during exercise

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Participants spent 13 days at high altitude (3800 m), where the reduced inspired oxygen pressure (↓PiO2$ \downarrow {P_{{\mathrm{i}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) which elicited ventilatory acclimatization and increased inhibition of ventilation by transient hyperoxia (ΔV̇E$\Delta {\dot V_{\mathrm{E}}}$).
Ayechew A. Getu, L. Madden Brewster, Travis D. Gibbons, James D. Anholm, Michael Stembridge, Philip N. Ainslie, Jay M. J. R. Carr   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maturation of spinal motor control through developmental changes in ion currents

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Ion channels of spinal neurons have been shown to change during development in a wide range of species. These changes occur at specific stages of development. An important developmental process is the maturation of motor control by which the body acquires new movements or refines movements already present.
Stephanie F. Gaudreau, Tuan V. Bui
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory pathology in the TDP-43 transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Frontiers in Physiology
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease that results in death within 2–5 years of diagnosis. Respiratory failure is the most common cause of death in ALS. Mutations in the transactive response DNA binding protein 43
Debolina D. Biswas, Ronit Sethi, Yochebed Woldeyohannes, Evelyn R. Scarrow, Léa El Haddad, Jane Lee, Mai K. ElMallah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brachial Plexus Wrapping by Free Perforator Fat Flap for Treatment of Recurrent Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT A 35‐year‐old woman with recurrent neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome underwent supraclavicular neurolysis and brachial plexus wrapping using a free DIEP flap. At 2‐year follow‐up, pain and functional scores (VAS, DASH, SF‐36) significantly improved. Free fat flaps offer a low morbidity option for reducing perineural fibrosis in RNTOS.
F. Thuau, G. Gadbled, B. Pradier, P. Perrot, U. Lancien   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin 5‐HT7 receptor signaling in neuropsychiatric disorders

Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, Volume 47, Issue 6, Page 698-710, June 2026.
5‐HT7R recruits Gs, G12, and β‐arrestin signaling to regulate neuronal plasticity, circuit function, and kinase‐linked intracellular responses. This review summarizes how these pathway‐selective modules contribute to autism spectrum disorder, depression, and schizophrenia, highlighting 5‐HT7R as a pathway‐informed therapeutic target. Abstract Serotonin
Eunseo Park, Hyunah Choo
wiley   +1 more source

Branching projections of ventrolateral reticular neurons to the medial preoptic area and lumbo-sacral spinal cord

Behavioral and Brain Functions, 2005
Different findings indicate that rostral ventrolateral reticular nucleus (RVL) is neuronal substrate of integration and regulation of the cardiovascular functions.
Stanzani Stefania, Romeo Rosa, Pellitteri Rosalia, Russo Antonella, Jean André   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fiber‐type soft bioelectronics for wearable and implantable sensing and therapy

BMEMat, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2026.
Fiber‐type soft bioelectronics are emerging as versatile platforms for wearable and implantable health monitoring and therapeutic applications. These bioelectronics use organic and inorganic matrices combined with advanced fillers, which feature high conductivity, electrochemical sensitivity, softness, and biocompatibility.
Haneul Kim, Hak Yong Kim, Ja Hoon Koo, Gi Doo Cha, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Hye Jin Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tramadol‐Induced Persistent Singultus: A Case Report on Diagnosis, Mechanism, and Management

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Hiccups, or singultus, are involuntary diaphragmatic contractions followed by the sudden closure of the glottis, resulting in a characteristic sound. These episodes are generally transient but can be classified as acute (lasting < 48 h), persistent (lasting > 48 h), or intractable (lasting > 1 month).
Ambika Nand Jha, Varsha Ratan Gaikwad, Abdullah Al Noman, Pranab Dev Sharma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source